Abstract
Multivariate analytical techniques in the Seven Countries Study were first made using cross-classifications compacted by the Mantel-Haenszel method (1). This used multiple cells in a cross-classification to take into account several risk factors simultaneously (each subdivided into a few classes) in relation to an outcome variable, such as mortality from CHD. Observed and expected cases were computed for a summary chi-square with one degree of freedom. Variances were calculated of the number of cases (events) in specified classes from sums of the expected and observed cases. However, cross-classification of risk factors became increasingly difficult with a greater number of risk factors, so a new approach was needed in multivariate analysis.
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Menotti, A. (2002). Multivariate Analysis of Major Risk Factors and Coronary Heart Disease Risk in the Seven Countries Study. In: Kromhout, D., Menotti, A., Blackburn, H. (eds) Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease: Diet, Lifestyle and Risk Factors in the Seven Countries Study. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol 243. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1117-5_15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1117-5_15
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