Skip to main content

Carcinogenic metals and NF-κB activation

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Developments in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry ((DMCB,volume 34))

Abstract

Epidemiological and animal studies suggest that several metals and metal-containing compounds are potent mutagens and carcinogens. These metals include chromium, arsenic, vanadium, and nickel. During the last two decades, chemical and cellular studies have contributed enormously to our understanding of the mechanisms of metal-induced pathophysiological processes. Although each of these metals is unique in its mechanism of action, some common signaling molecules, such as reactive oxygen species (ROS), may be shared by many of these carcinogenic metals. New techniques are now available to reveal the mechanisms of carcinogenesis in precise molecular terms. In this review, we focused our attentions on metal-induced signal transduction pathways leading to the activation of NF-KB, a transcription factor governing the expression of most early response genes involved in a number of human diseases. (Mol Cell Biochem 222: 159-171, 2001)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sarkar B: Mctal replacement in DNA-binding zinc finger proteins and its relevance to mutagenicity and carcinogenicity through free radical generation. Nutrition 11: 646–649, 1995

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Pollan M. Gustaysson P: High-risk occupations for breast cancer in the Swedish female working population. Am J Public Health 89: 875–881, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Maier H, Tisch M: Epidemiology of laryngeal cancer: Results of the Heidelberg case-control study. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 527: 160–164, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Snow ET: Metal carcinogenesis: Mechanistic implications. Pharmacol Ther 53: 31–65, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hanahan D, Weinberg RA: The hallmarks of cancer. Cell 100: 57–70. 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hamilton JW, Kaltrcider RC, Bajenova OV, lhnat MA, McCaffrey J, Turpie BW, Rowell EE, Oh J, Nemeth MJ, Pesce CA, Lariviere JP: Molecular basis for effects of carcinogenic heavy metals on inducible gene expression. Environ Health Perspect 106 (suppl 4): 1005–1015, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bartsch H, Nair J: New DNA-based biomarkers for oxidative stress and cancer chemoprevention studies. Eur J Cancer 36: 1229–1234, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Karin M, Ben-Neriah Y: Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: The control of NF-[kappa]B activity. Annu Rev Immunol 18: 621–663, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen F, Castranova V, Shi X, Demers LM: New insights into the role of nuclear factor-kappaB, a ubiquitous transcription factor in the initiation of diseases. Clin Chem 45: 7–17, 1999

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Pahl EIL: Activators and target genes of Rel/NF-kappaB transcription factors. Oncogene l8: 6853–6866, 1999

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Gilmore TD: The Rel/NE-kappaB signal transduction pathway: Introduction. Oncogene 18: 6842–6844, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sun SC, Ballard DW: Persistent activation of NE-kappaB by the tax transforming protein of HTLV--1: Hijacking cellular IkappaB kinases. Oncogene 18: 6948–6958, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Ncish AS, Gewirtz AT, Zeng H, Young AN, Hobert ME, Karmali V, Rao AS, Madara JL: Prokaryotic regulation of epithelial responses by inhibition of lkappaB-alpha ubiquitination. Science 289: 1560–1563, 2000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Palombella VJ, Rando Dl, Goldberg AL, Maniatis T: The ubiquitinproteasome pathway is required for processing the NF-kappa BI precursor protein and the activation of NF-kappa B.Cell78: 773–785, 1994

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Woronicz JD, Gao X, Cao Z, Rothe M, Goeddel DV: IkappaB kinase-beta: NF-kappaB activation and complex formation with lkappaB kinase-alpha and NIK. Science 278: 866–869, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Mercurio F, Zhu H, Murray BW, Shcvchenko A, Bennett BL, Li J, Young DB, Barbosa M, Mann M, Manning A, Rao A: IKK-1 and IKK-2: Cytokine-activated IkappaB kinases essential for NFkappaB activation. Science 278: 860–866, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Cohen L, Henze’ WJ, Baeuerle PA: IKAP is a scaffold protein of the IkappaB kinase complex. Nature 395: 292–296, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Krappmann D, Hatada EN, Tegethoff S, Li J, Klippel A, Giese K, Baeuerle PA, Scheidereit C: The ikappa B kinase (IKK) complex is tripartite and contains IKKgamma but not IKAP as a regular component. J Biol Chem 275: 29779–29787, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Li X, Commane M, Nie 11, Hua X, Chatterjee-Kishorc M, Wald D, Haag M, Stark GR: Actl, an NF-kappa B-activating protein. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 97: 10489–10493, 2000

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Leonardi A, Chariot A, Claudio E, Cunningham K, Sichenlist U: CIKS, a connection to !kappa B kinase and stress-activated protein kinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 10494–10499, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Israel A: The IKK complex: An integrator of all signals that activate NE-kappaB? Trends Cell Biol 10: 129–133, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Tojima Y, Fujimoto A, Delhase M, Chen Y, Hatakeyama S, Nakayama K, Kaneko Y, Nimura Y, Motoyama N, Ikeda K, Karin M, Nakanishi M: NAK is an lkappaB kinase-activating kinase. Nature 404: 778–782, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Li N, Karin M: Ionizing radiation and short wavelength UV activate NF-kappaB through two distinct mechanisms. Proc Natl Asad Sci USA 95: 13012–13017, 1998

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Bender K, Gottlicher M, Whiteside S, Rahmsdorf HJ, Herrlich P: Sequential DNA damage-independent and -dependent activation of NF-kappaB by UV. Emba J 17: 5170–5181, 1998

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Lee FS, Hagler J, Chen ZJ, Maniatis T: Activation of the lkappaB alpha kinase complex by MEKK1, a kinase of the INK pathway. Cell 88: 213–222, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Pomerantz JL, Baltimore D: NF-kappaB activation by a signaling complex containing TRAF2, TANK and TBK1, a novel IKK-related kinase. Embo J I8: 6694–6704, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Ozes ON, Mayo LD, Gustin JA, Pfeffer SR, Pfeffer LM, Donner DB: NF-kappaB activation by tumour necrosis factor requires the Akt serine-threonine kinase. Nature 401: 82–85, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Romashkova JA, Makarov SS: NF-kappaB is a target of AKT in anti-apoptotic PDGF signalling. Nature 401: 86–90, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Sun Z, Arendt CW, Ellmeier W, Schaeffer EM, Sunshine MI, Gandhi L, Annes J, Petrnilka D, Kupfer A, Schwartzberg PL, Littman DR: PKC-theta is required for TCR-induced NF-kappaB activation in mature but not immature T lymphocytes. Nature 404: 402–407, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Lin X, O’Mahony A, Mu Y, Geleziunas R, Greene WC: Protein kinase C-theta participates in NF-kappaB activation induced by CD3–CD28 costimulation through selective activation of lkappaB kinase beta. Mol Cell Biol 20: CD3–CD28, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Lallena Mi, Diaz-Meco MT, Bran G, Paya CV, Moscat J: Activation of IkappaB kinase beta by protein kinase C isoforms. Mol Cell Biol 19: 2180–2188, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  32. Lin X, Cunningham ET, Jr., Mu Y, Geleziunas R, Greene WC: The proto-oncogene Cot kinase participates in CD31CD28 induction of NF-kappaB acting through the NF-kappaB-inducing kinase and IkappaB kinases. Immunity 10: 271–280, 1999

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Zamanian-Daryoush M, Mogensen TH, DiDonato JA, Williams BR: NF-kappaB activation by double-stranded-RNA-activated protein kinase (PICA) is mediated through NF-kappaB-inducing kinase and lkappaB kinase. Mol Cell Biol 20: 1278–1290, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Hchner SP, Hofmann TG, Ushmorov A, Dienz O, Wing-Lan Leung 1, Lassam N, Scheidereit C, Droge W, Schmitz ML: Mixed-lineage kinase 3 delivers CD31CD28-derived signals into the IkappaB kinase complex. Mol Cell Biol 20: 2556–2568, 2000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Minden A, Lin A, McMahon M, Lange-Carter C, Derijard B, Davis Ri, Johnson GL, Karin M: Differential activation of ERK and JNK mitogen-activated protein kinases by Raf-1 and MEKK, Science 266: 1719–1723, 1994

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Yan M, Dai T, Deak JC, Kyriakis IM, Zon LI, Woodgett JR, Templeton Di: Activation of stress-activated protein kinase by MEKK1 phosphorylation of its activator SEKI. Nature 372: 798–800, 1994

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Lee FS, Peters RT, Dang LC, Maniatis T: MEKK1 activates both IkappaB kinase alpha and IkappaB kinase beta. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 9319–9324, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Meyer CF, Wang X, Chang C, Templeton D, Tan TH: Interaction between c-Rel and the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 signaling cascade in mediating kappaB enhancer activation. J Biol Chem 271: 8971–8976, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Hirano M, Osada S, Aoki T, Hirai S, Hosaka M, Inoue J, Ohno S: MEK kinase is involved in tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation and degradation of IkappaB-alpha. J Biol Chem 271: 13234–13238, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Yin MJ, Christerson LB, Yamamoto Y, Kwak YT, Xu S, Mercurio F, Barbosa M, Cobb MH, Gaynor RB: HTLV-I Tax protein binds to MEKKI to stimulate IkappaB kinase activity and NF-kappaB activation. Cell 93: 875–884, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Kopp E, Medzhitov R, Carothers J, Xiao C, Douglas I, Janeway CA, Ghosh S: ECSIT is an evolutionarily conserved intermediate in the Toll/IL-1 signal transduction pathway. Genes Dev l3: 2059–2071, 1999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. Xia Y, Makris C, Su B, Li E, Yang J, Nemerow GR, Karin M: MEK kinase 1 is critically required for c-Jun N-terminal kinase activation by prointlammatory stimuli and growth factor-induced cell migration. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 5243–5248, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. DiDonato JA, Hayakawa M, Rothwarf DM, Zandi E, Karin M: A cytokine-responsive lkappaB kinase that activates the transcription factor NF-kappaB. Nature 388: 548–554, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Malinin NL, Boldin MP, Kovalenko AV, Wallach D: MAP3K-related kinase involved in NF-kappaB induction by TNF, CD95 and 1L-1. Nature 385: 540–544, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Song HY, Regnier CH, Kirschning CJ, Goeddel DV, Rothe M: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-mediated kinase cascades: Bifurcation of nuclear factor-kappaB and c-jun N-terminal kinase (INK/ SAPK) pathways at TNF receptor-associated factor 2. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 94: 9792–9796, 1997

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Regnier CH, Song HY, Gao X, Goeddel DV, Cao Z, Rothe M: Identification and characterization of an IkappaB kinase. Cell 90: 373–383, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Nakano H, Shindo M, Sakon S, Nishinaka S, Mihara M, Yagita H, Okumura K: Differential regulation of lkappaB kinase alpha and beta by two upstream kinases, NF-kappaB-inducing kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinaselERK kinase kinase-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 3537–3542, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Natoli G, Costanzo A, Moretti F, Fulco M, Balsano C, Levrero M: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor 1 signaling downstream of TNF receptor-associated factor 2. Nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB)-inducing kinase requirement for activation of activating protein 1 and NFkappaB but not of c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase. J Biol Chem 272: 26079–26082, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. KirschningCJWesche H, Merrill Ayres T, Rothe M: Human tall-like receptor 2 confers responsiveness to bacterial lipopolysaccharide. J Exp Med 188: 2091–2097, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Murio M, Natoli G, Saccani S, Levrero M, Mantovani A: The human toll signaling pathway: Divergence of nuclear factor kappaB and JNKISAPK activation upstream of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). J Exp Med 187: 2097–2101, 1998

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Sylla BS, Hung SC, Davidson DM, Hatzivassiliou E, Malinin NL, Wallach D, Gilmore TAKieffE, Mosialos G: Epstein—Barr virus-transforming protein latent infection membrane protein 1 activates transcription factor NF-kappaB through a pathway that includes the NF-kappaB-inducing kinase and the IkappaB kinases IKKaIpha and IKKbeta. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 10106–10111, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Shinkura R, Kitada K, Matsuda F, Tashiro K, lkuta K, Suzuki M, Kogishi K, Serikawa T, Honjo T: Alymphoplasia is caused by a point mutation in the mouse gene encoding Nf-kappa b-inducing kinase. Nat Genet 22: 74–77, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Peters RT, Liao SM, Maniatis T: IKKepsilon is part of a novel PMA-inducible lkappaB kinase complex. Mol Cell 5: 513–522, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Khwaja A: Akt is more than just a Bad kinase. Nature 401: 33–34, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Xie P, Browning DD, Hay N, Mackman N, Ye RD: Activation of NF-kappa B by bradykinin through a Galpha (q)- and Gbeta gamma-dependent pathway that involves phosphoinositidc 3-kinase and Akt. J Biol Chem 275: 24907–24914, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Delhase M, Li N, Karin M: Kinase regulation in inflammatory response. Nature 406: 367–368, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Madge LA, Pober IS: A phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt pathway, activated by tumor necrosis factor or interleukin-1, inhibits apoptosis but does not activate NFkappaB in human endothelial cells.JBiol Chem 275: 15458–15465, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Rauch BH, Weber A, Braun M, Zimmermann N, Schror K: PDGFinduced Akt phosphorylation does notactivateNF-kappa Bin human vascular smooth muscle cells and fibroblasts. FEBS Lett 481: 3–7, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Sizemore N, Leung S. Stark OR: Activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in response to interleukin-1 leads to phosphorylation and activation of the NF-kappaB p651Re1A subunit. Mol Cell Biol 19: 4798--4805, 1999

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Madrid LV, Wang CY, Guttridge DC, Schottelius Ai, Baldwin AS Jr, Mayo MW: Akt suppresses apoptosis by stimulating the trans-activation potential of the ReIAlp65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Mol Cell Biol 20: 1626–1638, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Kane LP, Shapiro VS, Stokoe D, Weiss A: Induction of NF-kappaB by the Akt/PKB kinase. Curr Biol 9: 601–6604, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  62. Pullen N, Dennis PB, Andjelkovic M, Dufner A, Kozma SC, Hemmings BA, Thomas G: Phosphorylation and activation of p70s6k by PDK 1. Science 279: 707–710, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Peterson RT, Schreiber SL: Kinase phosphorylation: Keeping it all in the family. Curr Biol 9: R521–524, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Teramoto H,Coso OA,MiyataHIgishi T, Miki T, Gutkind JS: Signaling from the small GTP-binding proteins Rae]and Cdc42 to the c-Jun N-terminal kinase/stress-activated protein kinase pathway. A role for mixed lineage kinase 3/protein-tyrosine kinase 1, a novel member of the mixed lineage kinase family. J Biol Chem 271: 27225–27228, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Sakurai H, Miyoshi H, Toriumi W, Sugita T: Functional interactions of transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase 1 with IkappaB kinases to stimulate NF-kappaB activation. J Biol Chem 274: 10641–10648, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Ninomiya-Tsuji J, Kishimoto K, Hiyama A, Inoue J, Cao Z, Matsumoto K: The kinase TAK1 can activate the NIK-1 kappaB as well as the MAP kinase cascade in the IL-1 signalling pathway. Nature 398: 252–256, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Chen F, Ding M, Lu Y, Leonard SS, V, Castranova Shi X:Participation of MAP kinase p38 and lkappaB kinase in chromium (V1)-induced NF-kappaB and AP-1 activation.1 Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 19:231–238, 2000

    Google Scholar 

  68. Huang C, Chen N, Ma WY, Dong Z: Vanadium induces AP-1and NFkappB-dependent transcription activity. Int J Oncol 13: 711–715, 1998

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Kaltreider RC, Pesce CA, Ihnat MA, Lariviere JP, Hamilton JW: Differential effects of arsenic (III) and chromium (VI) on nuclear transcription factor binding. Mol Carcinog 25: 219–229, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Roussel RR, Barchowsky A: Arsenic inhibits NF-kappaB-mediated gene transcription by blocking IkappaB kinase activity and lkappaBalpha phosphorylation and degradation. Arch Biochem Biophys 377: 204–212, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Shumilla JA, Broderick Ri, Wang Y, Barchowsky A: Chromium (VI) inhibits the transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-kappaB by decreasing the interaction of p65 with cAMP-responsive element-binding protein-binding protein. J Biol Chem 274: 36207–36212, 1999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  72. Barchowsky A, Dudek EJ, Treadwell MD, Wetterhahn KE: Arsenic induces oxidant stress and NF-kappa B activation in cultured aortic endothelial cells. Free Radic Biol Med 21: 783–790, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. JaspersISamet JM, Reed W: Arsenite exposure of cultured airway epithelial cells activates kappaB-dependent interleukin-8 gene expression in the absence of nuclear factor-kappaB nuclear translocation. J Biol Chem 274: 31025–31033, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Shumilla JA, Wetterhahn KE, Barchowsky A: Inhibition of NE-kappa B binding to DNA by chromium, cadmium, mercury, zinc, and arsenitcin vitro:Evidence of a thiol mechanism. Arch Biochem Biophys 349: 356–362, 1998

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Kapahi P, Takahashi T, Natoli G, Adams SR, Chen Y, Tsien RY, Karin M: Inhibition of NF-kappa B activation by arsenitc through reaction with a critical cysteine in the activation loop of]kappa B kinase..1 Biol Chem 275: 36062–36066, 2000

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Schieven GL, Kirihara IM, Myers DE, Ledbetter JA, Uckun FM: Reactive oxygen intermediates activate NF-kappa B in a tyrosine kinase-dependent mechanism and in combination with vanadate activate the p56lck and p59fyn tyrosine kinases in human lymphocytes. Blood 82: 1212–1220, 1993

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Lmbert V, Rupee RA, Livolsi A, Pahl HL, Traenckner EB, MuellerDicckmann C, Farahifar D, Rossi B, Auberger P, Baeuerle PA, Peyron IF: Tyrosine phosphorylation of 1 kappa B-alpha activates NF-kappa B without proteolytic degradation of I kappa B-alpha. Cell 86: 787–798, 1996

    Article  Google Scholar 

  78. Klebanoff SJ, Watts DH, Mehlin C, Headley CM: Lactobacilli and vaginal host defense: Activation of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 long terminal repeat, cytokine production, and NFkappaB. J Infect Dis 179: 653–660, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Chen F, Demers LM, Vallyathan V, Ding M. Lu Y, Castranova V, Shi X: Vanadate induction of NF-kappaB involves IkappaB kinase beta and SAPKIERK kinase l in macrophages. J Biol Chem 274: 20307–20312, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Singh S, Aggarwal BB: Protein-tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors block tumor necrosis factor-dependent activation of the nuclear transcription factor NF-kappa B. J Biol Chem 270: 10631–10639, 1995

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Mukhopadhyay A, Manna SK, Aggarwal BB: Pervanadate-induced nuclear factor-kappaB activation requires tyrosine phosphorylation and degradation of lkappaBalpha. Comparison with tumor necrosis factor-alpha. J Biol Chem 275: 8549–8555, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. KrejsaCMNadler SG, Esselstyn IM, Kavanagh TJ, Ledbetter JA, Schieven GL: Role of oxidative stress in the action of vanadium phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitors. Redox independent activation of NF-kappaB. J Biol Chem 272: 11541–11549, 1997

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Barbeau B, Bernier R, Dumais N, Briand G, Olivier M, Faure R, Posner Bl, Tremblay M: Activation of HIV-1 long terminal repeat transcription and virus replication via NF-kappaB-dependent and -independent pathways by potent phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitors, the peroxovanadium compounds. J Biol Chem 272: 12968–12977, 1997

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Jaspers I, Samct JM, Erzurum S, Reed W: Vanadium-induced kappaB-dependent transcription depends upon peroxide-induced activation of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Am 3 Respir Cell Mol Biol 23: 95–102, 2000

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Beraud C, Henzel WJ, Baeuerle PA: Involvement of regulatory and catalytic subunits of phosphoinositide 3-kinase in NF-kappaB activation. Proc Nall Acad Sci USA 96: 429–434, 1999

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Barceloux DG: Chromium. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 37: 173--194, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Alexander BH, Checkoway H, Wechsler L, Heyer NJ, Muhm 3M, O’Kceffe TP: Lung cancer in chromate-exposed aerospace workers. J Occup Environ Med 38: 1253–1258, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Ye J, Zhang X, Young HA, Mao Y, Shi X: Chromium (VI)-induced nuclear factor-kappa B activation in intact cells via free radical reactions. Carcinogenesis 16: 2401–2405, 1995

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Shi X, Chiu A, Chen Cl’, Halliweli B, Castranova V, Vallyathan V: Reduction of chromium (VI) and its relationship to carcinogenesis. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev 2: 87–104, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Shi XL, Dalal NS: Chromium (V) and hydroxyl radical formation during the glutathione reductase-catalyzed reduction of chromium (VI). Biochem Biophys Res Commun 163: 627–6634, 1989

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Shi XL, Dalai NS: NADPH-dependent flavoenzymes catalyze one electron reduction of metal ions and molecular oxygen and generate hydroxyl radicals, FEBS Lett 276: 189–191,1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Shi XL, Dalai NS: The role of superoxide radical in chromium (VI)-generated hydroxyl lradical: The Cr (Vi) Haber—Weiss cycle. Arch Biochem Biophys 292: 323–327, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Janssen-Heininger YM, Poynter ME, Bacueric PA: Recent advances towards understanding redox mechanisms in the activation of nuclear factor kappaB. Free Radie Biol Med 28: 1317–1327, 2000

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Flohe L, Brigelius-Flohe R, Saliou C, Traber MG, Packer L: Redox regulation of NF-kappa B activation. Free Radie Biol Med 22: 1115--1126, 1997

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Ginn-Pease ME, Whisler RL: Redox signals and NF-kappaB activation in T cells. Free Radie Biol Med 25: 346–361, 1998

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  96. Bonizzi G, Piette J, Merville MP, Bours V: Cell type-specific role for reactive oxygen species in nuclear factor-kappaB activation by interlcukin-1. Biochem Pharmacol 59: 7–11, 2000

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Bowie A, O’Neill LA: Oxidative stress and nuclear factor-kappaB activation: A reassessment of the evidence in the light of recent discoveries. Biochem Pharmaco! 59: 13–23, 2000

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Dalton TP, Shertzer HG, Puga A: Regulation of gene expression by reactive oxygen. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 39: 67–101, 1999

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Davies Kt Oxidative stress: The paradox of aerobic life. Biochem Soc Symp 61: 1–31, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  100. Buzard GS, Kasprzak KS: Possible roles of nitric oxide and redox cell signaling in metal-induced toxicity and carcinogenesis: A review. J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 19: 179–199, 2000

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Schreck R, Meier B, Mannel DN, Droge W, Baeuerle PA: Dithiecarbamates as potent inhibitors of nuclear factor kappa B activation in intact cells. J Exp Med 175: 1181–1194, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Li N, Karin M: Is NF-kappaB the sensor of oxidative stress? Faseb.1 13: 1137–1143, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  103. Roederer M, Staal Fi. Raju PA, Ela SW, Herrenberg LA: Cytokine-stimulated human immunodeficiency virus replication is inhibited by N-acetyl-L-cystcine. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 4884–4888, 1990

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Matthews JR, Wakasugi N, Virelizier JL, Yodoi J, Hay RT: Thioredoxin regulates the DNA binding activity of NF-kappa B by reduction of a disulphide bond involving cysteine 62. Nucleic Acids Res 20: 3821–3830, 1992

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Matthews JR, Watson E, Buckley S, Hay RT: Interaction of the C-terminal region of p105 with the nuclear localisation signal of p50 is required for inhibition of NF-kappa B DNA binding activity. Nucleic Acids Res 21: 4516–4523, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. Matthews JR, Kaszubska W, Turcatti G, Wells TN, Hay RT: Role of cysteine62 in DNA recognition by the P50 subunit of NF-kappa B. Nucleic Acids Res 21: 1727–1734, 1993

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  107. Cavigelli M, Li WW, Lin A, Su B, Yoshioka K, Karin M: The tumor promoter arsenite stimulates AP-1 activity by inhibiting a JNK phosphatase. Embo J 15: 6269–6279, 1996

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Pugazhenthi S, Tanha F, Dahl B, Khandelwal RL: Inhibition of a Src homology 2 domain containing protein tyrosine phosphatase by vanadate in the primary culture of hepatocytes. Arch Biochem Biophys 335: 273–282, 1996

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Denu JM, Dixon JE: Protein tyrosine phosphatases: Mechanisms of catalysis and regulation. Curl-Opin Chem Biol 2: 633–641, 1998

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Fetrow JS, Siew N, SkolnickJ :Structure-based functional motif identifies a potential disulfide oxidoreductase active site in the serine/threonine protein phosphatase-1 subfamily. FASEB J 13: 1866–1874, 1999

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chen, F., Ding, M., Castranova, V., Shi, X. (2001). Carcinogenic metals and NF-κB activation. In: Shi, X., Castranova, V., Vallyathan, V., Perry, W.G. (eds) Molecular Mechanisms of Metal Toxicity and Carcinogenesis. Developments in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, vol 34. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0793-2_19

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0793-2_19

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5242-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0793-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics