Skip to main content

Ecological Assessment of Degradation Processes in the Mongolian Part of Baikal Basin

  • Chapter
  • 314 Accesses

Abstract

Despite the declaration of Lake Baikal as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, the environmental quality of the lake and its surrounding ecosyst ems continues to decline. The southern boundary of the Baikal territory is the state border between Russia and Mongolia. However, this is a political boundary between the two nations and environmental quality of the Lake Baikal area can only be achieved under international cooperation (RFL 2002).

Keywords

  • Arid Ecosystem
  • Succession Series
  • Steppe Ecosystem
  • Baikal Basin
  • Grass Stand

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Buying options

Chapter
EUR   29.95
Price includes VAT (Netherlands)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR   117.69
Price includes VAT (Netherlands)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
EUR   163.49
Price includes VAT (Netherlands)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
EUR   163.49
Price includes VAT (Netherlands)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abaturov, B.D. 2000. The ecological consequences of ungulates pasture for semi-desert ecosystems. Pages 57–83 In: Aliakrinskaya I.O. (Editor) The Reports on XIX Annual Readings of Memory of the Academician V.N. Sukachev, Ecological Processes in Arid Biocenoses, Scientific Advice on Ecology the Biological Systems of RAS, Moscow. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Boikov, T.G. 1999. Rare plants and phytocenoses of Transbaikalia. Science publ., Novosibirsk. 253 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bobrovskaja, N.I., Kazantseva, T.I., et al. 2000. Pages 40–47 In: Restoration of vegetation of meadow steppes in Central-Chernozeme zone. Arid Ecosystems: Moscow 6: 11–12. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chognii, O. 2000. History of used pasture by Mongolia. Pages 39–41 In: Dugarjav, Ch. and Gunin, P.D. (Editors) Central Asian Ecosystems. Proceedings of Abstracts. Ulaanbaatar. (In English)

    Google Scholar 

  • Danilov-Daniljan, V.G. (Editor). 1995. Environmental Nature of Russia. ECOS. Moscow. 118 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Erdenezhav, G. 2000. Natural conditions and biological resources of Orkhon-Selenga basin’s ecosystems. Manaj Mongol Journal 3: 34–53. (In Mongolian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ganbold, E. 2000. Vegetation of Northern Mongolia, Report for the Doctor of Biological Sciences Degree. St. Petersburg. 67 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Golubeva, E.I. 1999. Methods of Diagnostics of an Anthropogenic Disturbed Ecosystems Condition. Geogr. Faculty of MSU. Moscow. 68 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gorshkova, A.A. 1977. Ecology and Pastural Digression of Steppe Communities of Transbaikalia. Novosibirsk, 192 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Grime, J.P. 1979. Plant Strategies and Vegetation Processes. Chichester; New York: John Wiley and Sons. 222 pages.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graivoronski, V.V. 1997. Modern nomadism of Mongolia: Social problems of the transitive period (1980–1995). Moscow 2: 5. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D. 1991. Natural processes of desertification in arid ecosystems. Report for Doctor of Biological Sciences Degree. Moscow. 82 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D., Miklyaeva, I.M., Bazha, S.N. 2002. Succession dynamics of rangeland ecosystems of Mongolia. Pages 122–140 In: Chuluun, T., and Ojima, D. (Editors). Fundamental Issues Affecting Sustainability of the Mongolian Steppe. Interpress. Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D., Vostokova, E.A., Dorofeyuk, N.I., Tarasov, P.E., Black, C. (Editors). 1999. Vegetation Dynamics of Mongolia. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. 238 pages.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D., and Vostokova, E.A. (Editors). 1993. Methodology of Modern State Estimation and Ecosystems Mapping Under Extreme Natural Conditions. Puschino Centre for Science of RAS. 203 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin, P.D., and Vostokova, E.A. (Editors). 1995. The map “Ecosystems of Mongolia”, scale 1: 1000000. 15 sheets. Moscow.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karamisheva, Z.V. 1961. Vegetation of a northeast part Kazakhstan steppes. Botanical Institute Issues AS USSR. Sulfurs. 3-Geobotany 13: 464–486.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kharin, N.G., Tateishi, R., and Harahsheh, H.H. 1999. Degradation of the Drylands of Asia. CERES, Chiba University, Japan. 81 pages.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lavrenko, E.M., Karamisheva, Z.V., and Nikulina R.I. 1991. Steppes of Eurasia. Science publ. Leningrad. 145 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mongolian Economy and Society in 1995. Statistical Yearbook. 1996. Ulaanbaatar. 127 pages.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murzayev, E.M. 1952. Mongolian People’s Republic. Geographical description. Geographiz, Moscow. 472 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nature and Environment of Russia. 1995. ECOS, Moscow. 118 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nature and Environment in Mongolia. 1996. Ulaanbaatar. 130 pages. (In English)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nature and Environment in Mongolia. 2000. Ulaanbaatar. 95 pages. (In English)

    Google Scholar 

  • Parshutina, L.P. 2000. Steppes of the Rostov area and their modern condition. Arid Ecosystems: 6, N 11–12: 57–65. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Preobrazhenskii, V.S., Fadeeva, N.V., Kelner, Yu.G., Tsegmid, Sh., and Tulgaa, H. 1984. The experience of landscape-typological zoning of Mongolian territory basing on remote sensing. Izvestiya of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Ser. Geography 4: 5–14. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rabotnov, T.A. 1978. Phytocenology. MSU Publ. Moscow. 384 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • The National Atlas of the Mongolian Peoples Republic. 1990. GUGK USSR & GSK MPR, Ulaanbaatar-Moscow. 44 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • (RFL 2000). The Law of Russian Federation “On Protection of Baikal Lake”. ECOS, Moscow. 25 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Titov, U.V., Ogar, N.P., et al, 1990. Methods of an Assessment of a Modern Condition of River Valleys in Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar. 41 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ubugunov, L.A., Ubugunova, V.M., Korsunov, V.M. 2000. The Soils of Gidromorphic Ecosystems of Central Asia. BNC-Publ., Ulan-Ude. 215 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinogradov, B.V. 1984. The Ecosystems Space Monitoring. Science publ., Moscow. 320 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Voronov, A.G. 1973. Geobotany. High School Press. Moscow. 384 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vostokova, E.A., Gunin, P.D., Rachkovskaja E.I., et al. 1995. Ecosystems of Mongolia: Distribution and Modern Condition. Science publ., Moscow. 223 pages. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Vostokova, E.A., and Kazantseva T.I. 1995. Distribution, ecology and productivity of communities Achnatherum splendens (Trin) nevski in Mongolia. Vegetation Resources 4: 77–87. (In Russian)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gunin, P.D., Bazha, S.N. (2003). Ecological Assessment of Degradation Processes in the Mongolian Part of Baikal Basin. In: Lemons, J., Victor, R., Schaffer, D. (eds) Conserving Biodiversity in Arid Regions. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0375-0_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0375-0_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5045-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0375-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive