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4 Tailoring and Control of Interphase

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Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites

Abstract

Ceramics are intrinsically brittle. Ceramic composites should be superior to ceramics in terms of fracture behavior, exhibiting damage tolerant failure. Damage tolerance, probably the most important property for a composite, relies on the presence of flaw-free, high-strength fibers, a load transferring dense matrix and a chemically and thermally inert interphase. The latter is certainly to introduce debonding and frictional sliding characteristics, leading to fiber pull-out and consequently to damage tolerance of the composite. That means, by crack bridging, crack blunting and crack deflection mechanisms oxide CMCs tolerate fracture which otherwise, in monolithic ceramics, leads to catastrophic failure.

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  1. German Aerospace Center Institute for Materials Research, Cologne, Germany

    Bilge Saruhan

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Saruhan, B. (2003). 4 Tailoring and Control of Interphase. In: Oxide-Based Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0319-4_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0319-4_4

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