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Set theory

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Part of the book series: The University Series in Mathematics ((USMA))

Abstract

The sign ∈ denotes the membership relation, i.e., xA means that an element x is a member of a set A. If x is not a member of a set A, this is written as xA. Two sets A and B are equal if they consist of the same elements. We write A = B if A and B are equal, and AB otherwise. The sign ⊆ denotes the inclusion relation of sets, i.e. AB means that every member of the set A is also a member of the set B. In this case A is called a subset of B, and B is called a superset of A. If AB and AS, then A is called a proper subset of B, and we write AB.

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© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Lavrov, I., Maksimova, L., Corsi, G. (2003). Set theory. In: Corsi, G. (eds) Problems in Set Theory, Mathematical Logic and the Theory of Algorithms. The University Series in Mathematics. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0185-5_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0185-5_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4957-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0185-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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