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Abstract

Limited tumor penetration could be a contributing factor to treatment of solid tumors when chemotherapy is administered systemically. Microdialysis is a technique utilized to evaluate tumor extracellular fluid disposition of anticancer agents and factors affecting delivery and removal of anticancer agents. Microdialysis utility has been demonstrated when evaluating the disposition of carrier-mediated agents (e.g., liposomes and PEG conjugates), gene therapy, and antisense oligonucleotides, and angiogenesis inhibitors. Future potential for microdialysis includes therapeutic drug monitoring and assessment of surrogate markers for response and toxicity. This chapter will discuss the advantages of microdialysis, the methodology and study design, and application to preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies.

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Correspondence to William C. Zamboni Pharm.D., Ph.D. .

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Combest, A.J., Zamboni, W.C. (2014). Microdialysis. In: Rudek, M., Chau, C., Figg, W., McLeod, H. (eds) Handbook of Anticancer Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics. Cancer Drug Discovery and Development. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9135-4_24

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