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Iterative Methods

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Abstract

This chapter looks at iterative methods to solve linear systems and at some alternative methods to solve eigenvalue problems. That is, we now look at iteration instead of using a finite number of noniterative steps. Iterative methods for solving eigenvalue problems are, of course, completely natural. We looked at power iteration and at the QR iteration in Chap. 5; here we look at some methods that take advantage of sparsity or structure. We also use one pass of iterative refinement to improve structured backward error. ⊲

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Yes, even for n = 2, because while square roots are “legal,” they are not finite—extracting them is iterative, too.

  2. 2.

    See Bostan et al. (2003). For a history of the transposition principle, see http://cr.yp.to/transposition.html.

  3. 3.

    Please consult Demmel (1997) or Hogben (2006) for more information on general techniques such as the implicitly restarted Arnoldi iteration.

  4. 4.

    For more on this, see the discussion in Higham (2002).

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Corless, R.M., Fillion, N. (2013). Iterative Methods. In: A Graduate Introduction to Numerical Methods. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8453-0_7

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