Abstract
Urethral reconstruction can be necessitated by congenital anomalies, infection, trauma, and cancer. In situations where the desired surgical outcome requires tissue substitution, choices have traditionally consisted of autografts of flaps and/or grafts, allografts of homologous or heterologous tissue, or synthetic materials. Unfortunately, however, these options have the potential for complications such as donor site morbidity, rejection, or suboptimal performance. Thus, there is a rationale to support development of “off-the-shelf” tissue substitutes that will allow simplified and durable restoration of urethral form and function.
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Terlecki, R.P., Atala, A. (2014). Tissue Engineering of the Urethra: The Basics, Current Concept, and the Future. In: Brandes, S., Morey, A. (eds) Advanced Male Urethral and Genital Reconstructive Surgery. Current Clinical Urology. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7708-2_36
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7708-2_36
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