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Preparing School Mental Health Professionals: Competencies in Interdisciplinary and Cross-System Collaboration

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Part of the book series: Issues in Clinical Child Psychology ((ICCP))

Abstract

Over the last 10–15 years, there has been significant momentum in the development and implementation of school mental health (SMH) programs, both nationally and internationally (e.g., Kumar et al., 2009; Weist, Lindsey, Moore, & Slade, 2006; Wells et al., 2011). The impetus has been based largely on the prevalence of mental health ailments among children and adolescents coupled with the opportunity to treat them in a context where they spend the majority of the day. When done well, SMH programs are embedded within existing educational systems to provide a continuum of care for students with a range of mental health conditions, educational needs, and disabilities; and SMH professionals must be proficient in working within these systems (Kutash & Duchnowski, 2011; Mellin & Weist, 2011). For instance, the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA, 2006) governs how school systems provide special education and related services to youth with various disabilities, many of which have a mental health component. Another educational paradigm relevant to SMH is Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS; Simonsen, Sugai, & Fairbanks, 2007). PBIS is a framework to promote and select effective instructional and behavioral practices for all students, from broad-based prevention to individualized services. These systems provide examples of the interdisciplinary context within which SMH providers must integrate their practices.

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Correspondence to Kurt D. Michael Ph.D. .

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Michael, K.D., Bernstein, S., Owens, J., Albright, A., Anderson-Butcher, D. (2014). Preparing School Mental Health Professionals: Competencies in Interdisciplinary and Cross-System Collaboration. In: Weist, M., Lever, N., Bradshaw, C., Owens, J. (eds) Handbook of School Mental Health. Issues in Clinical Child Psychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7624-5_3

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