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Distributed Space-Time Coding

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Distributed Space-Time Coding

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Abstract

This chapter is on the distributed space-time coding (DSTC) scheme for cooperative relay network. At first, the space-time coding scheme proposed for multiple-antenna system is briefly reviewed in Sect. 2.1. Then in Sect. 2.2, DSTC for a single-antenna multiple-relay network is elaborated. The performance analysis of DSTC, including the pairwise error probability (PEP) calculations and the diversity order derivation, is also provided. Some code designs for DSTC are introduced in Sect. 2.3. Finally, in Sect. 2.4, simulated error probabilities of DSTC for several network scenarios are illustrated.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Note that, compared with the condition \(P\gg 1\), this condition requires higher \(P\).

  2. 2.

    For a multiple-antenna system that uses this code in space-time coding, \(K\) symbols can be sent through \(T\) time slots. Thus the symbol-rate is \(K/T\). For a relay network with DSTC, \(2T\) time slots are actually needed to complete the transmissions of the \(K\) symbols. But to be consistent with the literature on ODs, we say that the code has symbol-rate \(K/T\).

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Jing, Y. (2013). Distributed Space-Time Coding. In: Distributed Space-Time Coding. SpringerBriefs in Computer Science. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6831-8_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6831-8_2

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