Abstract
The intrauterine device (IUD) may be an ideal contraceptive method for adolescents. Adolescents have high rates of unintended pregnancy and rapid repeat pregnancy and are less successful than older women in the use of short-acting methods such as oral contraceptives. The IUD holds promise for reducing unintended pregnancy in adolescents given the single act of motivation required to initiate and maintain use, top tier effectiveness, low complication rates, favorable side effect profile, and high continuation rates. Although evidence specific to adolescents and IUD use is limited, existing data are reassuring that adolescents experience few complications and enjoy similar high satisfaction rates as older women. A number of ongoing studies will yield additional guidance in the use of IUDs in adolescents.
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Espey, E., Pasternack, T. (2014). The Intrauterine Device. In: Whitaker, A., Gilliam, M. (eds) Contraception for Adolescent and Young Adult Women. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6579-9_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6579-9_2
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