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Studying RNA Folding Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling

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Part of the book series: Biophysics for the Life Sciences ((BIOPHYS,volume 3))

Abstract

The method of site-directed spin labeling (SDSL) uses electron ­paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy to monitor behaviors of a stable nitroxide radical attached at specific sites within an RNA or other biomacromolecules. Parameters obtained from EPR measurements, such as inter-nitroxide distances and descriptions of rotational motions of a nitroxide, can provide unique information on the local environment of the macromolecule. The SDSL strategy is capable of studying high-molecular-weight systems under physiological conditions. It serves as a unique biophysical tool for monitoring site-specific structural and dynamic features of RNA. This chapter summarizes the use of SDSL in mapping RNA conformations as well as in investigating conformational transitions during RNA folding.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge support from the National Institute of Health (GM069557) and the National Science Foundation (MCB 054652).

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Correspondence to Peter Z. Qin .

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Zhang, X., Qin, P.Z. (2013). Studying RNA Folding Using Site-Directed Spin Labeling. In: Russell, R. (eds) Biophysics of RNA Folding. Biophysics for the Life Sciences, vol 3. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4954-6_5

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