Abstract
As in many countries, policy makers in China see the production of biofuel as an important strategy for energy independence and sustainable development. As a promising feedstock of second generation biodiesel,Jatropha curcasL. (JCL) is being massively planted on marginal land in China because the Chinese policy framework has provided a good opportunity for the promotion of JCL biodiesel and China has favorable conditions for JCL cultivation and relatively mature processing technology. However, despite its potential contribution to energy production and greenhouse gas emission reduction, the production of JCL biodiesel is facing many challenges, which are to be dealt with before JCL biodiesel is produced on a massive scale. It is suggested that more efforts be laid in designing policy package for JCL biodiesel production, especially incentive policies for producers, and making institutional arrangement for sustainable production and management.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Achten WMJ, Verchot L, Franken YJ, Mathijs E, Singh VP, Aerts R et al (2008) Jatropha bio-diesel production and use. Biomass Bioenergy 32:1063–1084
Agarwal D, Agarwal AK (2007) Performance and emissions characteristics of JCL oil (preheated and blends) in a direct injection compression ignition engine. Appl Therm Eng 27:2314–2323
Amiguna B, Musangob JK, Stafford W (2011) Biofuels and sustainability in Africa. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 15:1360–1372
Anon (2007) Biofuel makers to get subsidy. China Daily 27 (No. 8620).
Augustus GDPS, Jayabalan M, Seiler GJ (2002) Evaluation and bioinduction of energy components ofJatropha curcas. Biomass Bioenergy 23:161–164
Baitiang T, Suwannakit K, Duangmukpanao T, Sukjamsri C, Topaiboul S, Chollacoop N et al (2008) Effects of biodiesel and JCL oil on performance, black smoke and durability of single-cylinder diesel engine. J Met Mat Miner 18(2):181–185
Chapin FS, Kofinas IIIGP, Folke C (2009) Principles of ecosystem stewardship: resilience-based natural resource management in a changing world. Springer, NY
Chen B, Deng B, Yu J, Huang H (2006) The survey study ofJatropha curcasL. in Guizhou Province. For By-prod Spec China 6:55–57
Daly H (1990) Toward some operational principles of sustainable development. Ecol Econ 2:1–6
IEA (International Energy Agency) (2005) World energy outlook 2005. Paris, International Energy Agency
English M (2008) Socioeconomic considerations with biofuels production. The proceedings of China–US workshop on bioenergy consequences for global environmental change. Beijing, China pp 42–44
FAO (2008) Bioenergy, food security and sustainability towards an international framework. HLC/08/INF/3. Rome
Flavin C (2008) Time to move to a second generation of biofuels. Worldwatch Institute, Washington, DC
Forson FK, Oduro EK, Hammond-Donkoh E (2004) Performance ofJatropha curcasL. oil blends in a diesel engine. Renew Energy 29(7):1135–1145
GTZ (German Technical Cooperation). 2006. Liquid Bio-fuel for Transportation: Chinese Potential and Implications for Sustainable Agriculture and Energy in the 21st Century. Beijing: GTZ
Hazell P, Pachauri RK (2006) Bioenergy and agriculture: promises and challenges. International Food Policy Research Institute 2020, Washington, DC. Focus 14
He L, Lang N, Ma H, Zheng K, Peng M (2007) Analysis on chemical components in Seeds ofJatropha curcasfrom Honghe prefecture. J West China For Sci 36(4):69–74
Heller J (1996) Physic Nut.Jatropha curcasL. Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research/International Plant Genetic Resources Institute, Gatersleben/Rome
Hu Z, Tan P, Lou D (2010) Experimental research of diesel taxis fueled by jatropha biodiesel blends. J Tongji Univ (Nat Sci) 38(6):898–902
Huang J, Qiu H, Michiel K, Erika M, van Veen W (2009) Impacts of bioethanol development on China’s regional agricultural development. China Econ Quar 8(2):727–742
Jin X, Wang H, Liu J (2009) Financial analysis. Press of Renmin University of China, Beijing
Kallivroussis L, Natsis A, Papadakis G (2002) The energy balance of sunflower production for biodiesel in Greece. Biosyst Eng 81(3):347–354
Kessler WB (1994) Significant barriers to further progress of ecosystem management. Paper presented at the institutional problem analysis workshop, Stevenson, 20–22 Oct 1994. On file at the Water Resources Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson
Khanna M, Scheffran J, Zilberman D (2010) Handbook of bioenergy economics and policy. Natural Resource Management and Policy 33, Springer, Washington. p 439
Krawczyk T (1996) Biodiesel—Alternative fuel makes inroads but hurdles remain. Inform 7:801–829
Kumar MS, Ramesh A, Nagalingam B (2003) An experimental comparison of methods to use methanol and JCL oil in a compression ignition engine. Biomass Bioenergy 25:309–318
Liu, Y. Lu, H. Liang, B.; and Chen, P(2007) Pre-esterification ofJatropha curcasL. seed oil for biodiesel production. China oils and fats. 32 (7):43–46
Li Z (2001) Analysis of the demand and supply diesel in Chinese market. Intl Petroleum Econ 9(4):5–6
Liu W, Lu D, Zhang L, Wang L, Zhao J, Li S et al (2010) The framework and science basis for China’s low-carbon economic development. Shangwu Press, Beijing
Lou D, Shi J, Hu Z, Li B (2010) Research on unregulated emissions in diesel engine fueled with biodiesel fromJatropha curcasoil. Chinese Intern Combust Engine Eng 31(5):69–73
Luo F, Guo J, Wang Z, Liang Y (2011) Injection and performance of diesel engine fueled withJatropha curcasoil. J Jiangsu Univ (Natural Science edition) 32:287–291
MOA (Ministry of Agriculture) (2007) Development planning of China’s bioenergy industry (2007–2016), China’s Ministry of Agriculture Beijing, China
NBSC (National Bureau of Statistics of China) (2008) China statistical yearbook. China Statistical, Beijing
NDRC (2008) Annual compilation of costs and benefits of China’s agricultural production. China Statistical, Beijing
Openshaw K (2000) A review ofJatropha curcas: an oil plant of unfulfilled promise. Biomass Bioenergy 19:1–15
EPASEA-NIC (Environmental Planning Academy of State Environmental Administration and National Information Center) (2008) Analyzing and predicting China’s environmental economic status and trends in 2008–2020. China Environmental Science, Beijing
Pramanik K (2003) Properties and use ofJatropha curcasoil and diesel fuel blends in compression ignition engine. Renew Energy 28:239–248
Prasad CMV, Krishna MVSM, Reddy CP, Mohan KR (2000) Performance evaluation of non-edible vegetable oils as substitute fuels in low heat rejection diesel engines. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part D. J Automobile Eng 214:181–187
Qiu H, Huang J, Keyzer M, Van Veen W (2008) Policy options for China’s bio-ethanol development and the implications for its agricultural economy. China World Econ 16:112–124
Runge, C., and B. Senauer (2007). How Biofuels Could Starve the Poor. Foreign Affairs.http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/62609/c-ford-runge-and-benjamin-senauer/how-Âbiofuelscould-starve-the-poor; 2007 [15.06.09]
Sahoo PK, Das LM (2009) Process optimization for biodiesel production from Jatropha, Karanja and Polanga oils. Fuel 88:1588–1594
Shay EG (1993) Diesel fuel from vegetable oils: status and opportunities. Biomass Bioenergy 4:227–242
She Z, Liu D, Tan P (2005) Methylation ofJatropha curcasL. seed oil. China Oils Fats 30(9):34–36
Tzilivakis J, Warner DJ, May M, Lewis KA, Jaggard K (2005) An assessment of the energy inputs and greenhouse gas emissions in sugar beet production in the UK. Agric Syst 85:101–119
USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) (2006) Bio-fuels: an alternative future for agriculture. GAIN report number: CH6049
Veljkovic VB, Lakicevic SH, Stamenkovic OS, Todorovic ZB, Lazic KL (2006) Biodiesel production from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) seed oil with a high content of free fatty acids. Fuel 85:2671–2675
Wang T (2005) A survey of the woody plant resources for biomass fuel in China. Sci Technol Rev 5:12–14
Wang Y, Liu Y, Li X, Hu F, Cai C, Yang D et al (2010) China sustainable development strategy report 2010: green development and innovation. Science, Beijing
Wang Z, Calderon M, Ying L (2011) Lifecycle assessment of the economic, environmental and energy performance ofJatropha curcasL. biodiesel in China. Biomass Bioenergy 35:2893–2902
Wang Z, Lu Y. (2011) Lifecyle environmental, economic and energy performance of the seed oil ofJatropha curcasL. as biodiesel. Res Environ Yangtze Basin 20(1):61–67
Weyerhaeuser H, Tennigkeit T, Su Y, Kahrl F (2007) Biofuels in China: an analysis of the Âopportunities and challenges ofJatropha curcasin Southwest China. ICRAF Working Paper Number 53. Available fromhttps://jatropha.uni-hohenheim.de/fileadmin/einrichtungen/jatropha/Biofuels_in_China-An_Analysis_of_the_Opportunities_and_Challenges_of_Jatropha_curcas_in_Southwest.pdf
Wiesenthal T, Leduc G, Christidis P, Schade B, Pelkmans L, Govaerts L et al (2009) Biofuel support policies in Europe: lessons learnt for the long way ahead. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 13(4):789–800
Wu Z, Zong W (2007) Prospect for producing bioenergy fromJatropha curcasL. Sci News 14:15
Xiang Z, Luo Q, Hu M, Xiang Y (2008) The geographical provenances and distribution ofJatropha curcasL. in China. China For Sci Technol 22(6):13–19
Xu J, Fei S, He Y, Cai X, Chen X, Lei C (2008) The quantitative characteristics and regeneration ofJatropha curcaspopulations in Sichuan Province. J Sichuan For Sci Technol 29(1):1–6
Yáñez AEE, Lora EES, da Costa RE, Torres EA (2009) The energy balance in the palm oil-derived methyl ester (PME) life cycle for the cases in Brazil and Colombia. Renew Energy 34(21):2905–2913
Yuan L, Zhao Q, Kang P, Yang L, Zhao J, Gou P et al (2007) Investigation of geographical distribution and evaluation ofJatropha curcasin Yunnan province. Southwest China J Agric Sci 20(6):1283–1286
Zeng J (2006) A energy plant with a promising potential for development—JCL. Yunnan For 27(2):21
Zhang W, Song H, Wei X, Liu Z (2001) The adaptability ofJatropha curcasin Yuanmo County. Agric Technol 21(1):22–25
Zheng K, Lang N, Zhang R, Peng M, Guo W (2008) The distribution and growth status ofJatropha curcasL. in Honghe. J For Sci Western China 36:101–104
Zhuang J, Gentry RW, Yu GR, Sayler GS, Bickham JW (2010) Bioenergy sustainability in China: potential and Impacts. Environ Manage 46:525–530
Acknowledgement
This research report is based on investigations funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71063024) and the Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA, No. 003591-180).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wang, Z. (2012). Producing Jatropha Biodiesel in China: Policies, Performance and Challenges. In: Carels, N., Sujatha, M., Bahadur, B. (eds) Jatropha, Challenges for a New Energy Crop. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4806-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4806-8_6
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-4805-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-4806-8
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)