Skip to main content

Polymers and Plastics

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Applied Chemistry
  • 114k Accesses

Abstract

A polymer is a large chain molecule of high molecular weight which is composed of a single molecule (monomer) that is repeated many times in the chain. In contrast, a macromolecule is a large molecule composed of many small molecules bound together with chemical bonds, e.g., a protein or DNA. An oligomer is a small polymer of only several monomer units.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    A free radical is a molecule or fragment which has one or more unpaired.

  2. 2.

    Each of the 100,000 homeowners was given $500 toward the cost of adding UFFI.

Further Reading

  1. Kacapio, Norton IT, Ubbink JB (2009) Modern biopolymer science, 5 edn.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brydson JA (1999) Plastic materials, 7th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, Newton

    Google Scholar 

  3. Strong AB (1999) Plastics, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River

    Google Scholar 

  4. Elias HG (1997) An introduction to polymer science. VCH, New York

    Google Scholar 

  5. Harper CA (ed) (1996) Handbook of plastics, elastomers, and composites, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  6. Luise RR (1996) Applications of high temperature polymers. CRC Press, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mark JE (ed) (1996) Physical properties of polymers handbook. American Institute of Physics, Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  8. Salamone JC (ed) (1996) Polymeric materials encyclopedia. CRC Press, Boca Raton

    Google Scholar 

  9. Fried JR (1995) Polymer science and technology. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ravve A (1995) Principles of polymer chemistry. Plenum, New York

    Google Scholar 

  11. Osswald TA, Menges G (1995) Materials science of polymers for engineers. Hanser-Gardner, Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  12. Santappa M (1995) State of the art in polymer science and engineering. International Special Book, Portland

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zaikov GE (ed) (1995) New approaches to polymer materials. Nova Science, Commack

    Google Scholar 

  14. Zaikov GE (ed) (1995) Polymers in medicine. Nova Science, Commack

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zaikov GE (ed) (1995) Flammability of polymeric materials. Nova Science, Commack

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zaikov GE (ed) (1995) Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of polymer stability. Nova Science, Commack

    Google Scholar 

  17. Zaikosv GE (ed) (1994) Degradation and stabilization of polymers: theory and practice. Nova Science, Commack

    Google Scholar 

  18. Ward IM, Hadley DW (1993) An introduction to the mechanical properties of solid polymers. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  19. Domininghaus H (1993) Plastics for engineers: materials, properties, applications. Hanser-Gardner, Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rosen SL (1993) Fundamental principles of polymeric materials, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ulrich H (1993) Introduction to industrial polymers. Hanser-Gardner, Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  22. Sperling LH (1992) Introduction to physical polymer science, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vieth WR (1991) Diffusion in and through polymers: principles and applications. Hanser-Gardner, Cincinnati

    Google Scholar 

  24. Brandrup J, Immergut EH (eds) (1989) Polymer handbook, 3rd edn. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  25. Gowariker VR, Viswanathan NV, Sreedkar J (1986) Polymer science. Wiling Eastern, New Delhi

    Google Scholar 

  26. Billmeyer FW (1984) Textbook of polymer science, 3rd edn. Wiley-Interscience, New York

    Google Scholar 

  27. Rudin A (1982) The elements of polymer science and engineering. Academic, Toronto

    Google Scholar 

  28. J Chem Educ (1981) Full issue devoted to polymer chemistry

    Google Scholar 

  29. Brydson JA (1980) Plastic materials, 2nd edn. Newnes-Butterworths, London

    Google Scholar 

  30. MacGregor EA, Greenwood CT (1980) Polymers in nature. Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  31. Tager A (1978) Physical chemistry of polymers, 2nd edn. (English). MIR, Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  32. Lee H, Neville K (1971) Handbook of biomedical plastics. Pasadena Technology Press, Pasadena

    Google Scholar 

  33. Palin GR (1967) Plastics for engineers. Pergamon Press, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  34. American Plastic Council, http://www.ameriplas.org/

  35. History of plastics, http://www.polymerpIastics.com

  36. About silicone rubber, http://www.chemcases.com/silicon/

  37. Sources of polymers, http://www.polymer-search.com

  38. Chemical searcher, http://www.chemconnect.com

  39. Polymer processing, http://www.polymerprocessing.com/sites.html

  40. http://www.plastics.com/

  41. http://www.canplastics.com/

  42. Polymers in industry, http://www.chemindustry.com/

  43. www.wikipedia.org

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Roussak, O.V., Gesser, H.D. (2012). Polymers and Plastics. In: Applied Chemistry. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4262-2_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics