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Geometric Mechanics, Dynamics, and Control of Fishlike Swimming in a Planar Ideal Fluid

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Natural Locomotion in Fluids and on Surfaces

Part of the book series: The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications ((IMA,volume 155))

Abstract

We summarize the geometric treatment of locomotion in an ideal fluid in the absence of vorticity and link this work to a planar model incorporating localized vortex shedding evocative of vortex shedding from the caudal fin of a swimming fish. We present simulations of open-loop and closed-loop navigation and energy-harvesting by a Joukowski foil with variable camber shedding discrete vorticity from its trailing tip.

The work of all three authors was supported in part by NSF grant CMMI 04-49319.

AMS(MOS) subject classifications. Primary 70H33, 76B47, 93C10

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Specifically, the swimmer’s effective mass in the horizontal direction.

  2. 2.

    Planar Stokes flow requires a modified treatment due to Stokes’ paradox[1].

  3. 3.

    Compare the role of of IV  − 1 here to that of the Reynolds number in the Navier-Stokes equations, which become the equations for creeping flow as Re → 0 [3].

  4. 4.

    In the context of Stokes flow, this is the famous scallop theorem [13].

  5. 5.

    Our analysis relies on the use of conformal maps in the manner described in [11], prohibiting the arbitrary assignment of values to the parameters in (6). The conformal nature of the transformations used in our simulations is addressed in [18].

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Correspondence to Scott David Kelly .

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Kelly, S.D., Pujari, P., Xiong, H. (2012). Geometric Mechanics, Dynamics, and Control of Fishlike Swimming in a Planar Ideal Fluid. In: Childress, S., Hosoi, A., Schultz, W., Wang, J. (eds) Natural Locomotion in Fluids and on Surfaces. The IMA Volumes in Mathematics and its Applications, vol 155. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3997-4_7

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