Abstract
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with the current 65 cm video endoscope provides a high quality image of the distal colon and rectum. This is primarily a diagnostic instrument that can be used in an office setting with minimal preparation and without the need for anesthesia or conscience sedation. Bowel preparation is simple. By a combination of maneuvers involving dithering, torquing, withdrawal, advancement, and air insufflation, a maximum depth of examination can be achieved. Flexible sigmoidoscopy has a documented role among the various strategies for polyp and cancer screening. In addition, it provides a high quality means of investigating and managing anorectal symptoms.
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© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
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Coller, J.A. (2012). 44. Flexible Sigmoidoscopy. In: Soper, N., Scott-Conner, C. (eds) The SAGES Manual. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2344-7_44
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-2344-7_44
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