Skip to main content

Acute and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Psychosomatic Medicine

Abstract

Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are intrusions, hyperarousal and avoidance behaviour. Early interventions for acute trauma include calming, safety and stabilisation. Treatment of PTSD should be provided by psychotherapists and include trauma exposition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Chou CY, Su YJ, Wu HM, Chen SH. Child physical abuse and the related PTSD in Taiwan: The role of Chinese cultural background and victims’ subjective reactions. Child Abuse Neglect. 2011;35:58–68.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hobfoll SE, Watson P, Bell CC, Bryant RA, Brymer MJ, Friedman MJ, et al. Five essential elements of immediate and mid-term mass trauma intervention: empirical evidence. Psychiatry. 2007;70:283–315.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, Hughes M, Nelson CB. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1995;52(12):1048–60.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Richards A, Ospina-Duque J, Barrera-Valencia M, Escobar-Rincón J, Ardila-Gutiérrez M, Metzler T, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression symptoms, and psychosocial treatment needs in Colombians internally displaced by armed conflict: a mixed-method evaluation. Psychol Trauma. 2011;3(4):384–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wittchen HU, Jacobi F, Rehm J, Gustavsson A, Svensson M, Jönsson B, et al. The size and burden of mental disorders and other disorders of the brain in Europe 2010. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011;21:655–79.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kurt Fritzsche MD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Fritzsche, K., Diaz Monsalve, S., Abbo, C., Frahm, G., Chen, FY. (2014). Acute and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). In: Fritzsche, K., McDaniel, S., Wirsching, M. (eds) Psychosomatic Medicine. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1022-5_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1022-5_14

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-1021-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-1022-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics