Skip to main content

Observation of the Primo Vascular System on the Fascia of Dogs

Abstract

Trypan blue is known to be preferentially effective for a primo vascular system (PVS) compared to blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, or adipose tissues. We observed the PVS of the dog in various membrane structures, such as the mesentery, peritoneum, and omentum, by using the Trypan blue technique. The freely movable PVS did not adhere to the surfaces or wrap membranes of internal organs. The features of the PVS, such as the distribution of rod-shaped nuclei and the bundle structure, were observed, as expected from previous reports on rabbits, rats, and mice.

Keywords

  • Ethidium Bromide
  • Trypan Blue
  • Small Animal
  • Ethidium Bromide
  • Trypan Blue Staining

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-0601-3_10
  • Chapter length: 5 pages
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
eBook
USD   229.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • ISBN: 978-1-4614-0601-3
  • Instant PDF download
  • Readable on all devices
  • Own it forever
  • Exclusive offer for individuals only
  • Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout
Softcover Book
USD   299.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Hardcover Book
USD   399.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
Fig. 10.1
Fig. 10.2

References

  1. Lee BC, Woo Kim Ki, Soh KS et al (2009) Visualizing the network of Bonghan ducts in the omentum and peritoneum by using Trypan blue. J Acupunct Meridian Stud 2(1):66–70

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  2. Fujiwara S, Yu SB (1967) ‘Bonghan theory’ morphological studies. Igaku no Ayumi 60:567–577

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kim BH (1963) On the Kyungrak system. J Acad Med Sci DPR Kor 90:1–35

    Google Scholar 

  4. Soh KS (2009) Bonghan circulatory system as an extension of acupuncture meridians. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies 2(2):93–106

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ogay V, Bae KH, Kim KW et al (2009) Comparison of the characteristic features of Bonghan ducts, blood and lymphatic capillaries. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies 2(2):107–117

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Yi SS, Hwang IK, Kim MS et al (2009) The origin of endothelial cells in novel structures, Bonghan ducts and Bonghan corpuscles determined using immunofluorescence. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies 2(3):190–196

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee KJ, Kim S, Jung TE et al (2004) Unique duct system and the node-like structures found on the surface of the liver. J Int Soc Life Info Sci 22:460–462

    Google Scholar 

  8. Yoo JS, Hossein Ayati M, Kim HB et al (2010) Characterization of the primo-vascular system in the abdominal cavity of lung cancer mouse model and its differences from the lymphatic system. PloS One 5(4):e9940

    CrossRef  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Association of Korean Oriental Medicine.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wenhui Yu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jia, Z., Soh, KS., Zhou, Q., Dong, B., Yu, W. (2012). Observation of the Primo Vascular System on the Fascia of Dogs. In: Soh, KS., Kang, K., Harrison, D. (eds) The Primo Vascular System. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0601-3_10

Download citation