Abstract
Alterations in host defense mechanisms that predispose to infection can be broadly classified into three major categories: abnormalities of cell-mediated immunity (T-lymphocytes and macrophages), abnormalities of humoral immunity (immunoglobulins), and abnormal neutrophils. Currently, the most common cause of abnormalities in the cell-mediated arm of immunity is the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), but among other causes, abnormalities in this system are also associated with lymphoma, particularly Hodgkin’s disease, corticosteroid and antineoplastic therapy, organ transplantation, and malnutrition.
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Berger, J.R., Levy, R.M., Dix, R. (1990). AIDS and Other Immunocompromised States. In: Schlossberg, D. (eds) Infections of the Nervous System. Clinical Topics in Infectious Disease. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9698-7_20
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