Abstract
Hamartomas of the pigment epithelium are not unusual, especially when the patient has other evidence of congenital malformations. There is usually visual loss. Strabismus or leukocoria may also be a presenting sign. Most diagnoses are made during routine examination of the patient. If the discmacula is involved directly or by traction, acuity is diminished. Peripheral lesions may not affect the acuity.
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Font RL, Moura RA, Shetlar DJ, et al (1989). Combined hamartoma of sensory retina and retinal pigment epithelium. Retina 9: 302–311
Gass JDM (1973). An unusual hamartoma of the pigment epithelium and retina simulating choroidal melanoma and retinoblastoma. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 71: 171–185
Palmer ML, Carney MD, Combs JL (1990). Combined hamartomas of the retinal pigment epithelium and retina. Retina 10: 33–36
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© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media New York
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Orellana, J., Friedman, A.H. (1993). Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium. In: Clinico-Pathological Atlas of Congenital Fundus Disorders. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9320-7_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9320-7_33
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-9322-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-9320-7
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