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Alexander Agassiz, Carl Chun and the Problem of the Intermediate Fauna

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Oceanography: The Past

Abstract

Knowledge of deep-sea animal life was a rapidly-changing aspect of marine biology during the last four decades of the nineteenth century. By dredging deeper and deeper, men such as John Gwyn Jeffreys (1809–1885), Louis François de Pourtalès (1823–1880), Charles Wyville Thomson (1830–1882), W. B. Carpenter (1813–1885), Prince Albert of Monaco (1848–1922), and Alexander Agassiz (1835–1910) showed that many kinds of benthic animals lived in the greatest explorable depths of the oceans (Mills 1981). The presence of animals in the water column below the lighted zone was harder to establish, although their presence or absence was bound to affect the way food reached benthic animals.

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Authors
  1. Eric L. Mills
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, 02543, USA

    Mary Sears

  2. Yale University, 298 Sperry Road, Bethany, Connecticut, 06525, USA

    Daniel Merriman (Professor Emeritus of Biology) (Professor Emeritus of Biology)

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Mills, E.L. (1980). Alexander Agassiz, Carl Chun and the Problem of the Intermediate Fauna. In: Sears, M., Merriman, D. (eds) Oceanography: The Past. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8090-0_34

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8090-0_34

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-8092-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-8090-0

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