Abstract
Acute renal failure (ARF) may be defined as a symptom complex that occurs when body fluid homeostasis is impaired by the rapid loss of kidney function. The diagnosis and pathophysiology of ARF are considered elsewhere in this volume. The past few decades have brought about major advances in the treatment of the biochemical derangements, hypertension, and fluid imbalance associated with acute renal failure. With widespread availability of dialysis, mortality has markedly decreased; those deaths that do occur are related more to the primary disorder and its complications than to renal failure. Therapy for acute renal failure depends upon the nature or the degree of renal impairment.
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Mailing Address: Section of Pediatric Nephrology, St. Christopher1 s Hospital for Children, Department of Pediatrics, Temple University School of Medicine, 5th & Lehigh Avenue, Philadelphia, PA. 19133.
Supported in part by Clinical Center Research Grant RR75 and NIH grants, HL 23511, HL 19869 and the Hoechst-Roussel Corporation.
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Gruskin, A.B., Baluarte, H.J., Polinsky, M.S., Kaiser, B.A., Perlman, S.A., Morgenstern, B.Z. (1984). Therapeutic Approach to the Child with Acute Renal Failure. In: Strauss, J. (eds) Acute Renal Disorders and Renal Emergencies. Developments in Nephrology, vol 7. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3822-2_26
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3822-2_26
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