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A Comparison of Some Plume Dispersion Predictions with Field Measurements

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Part of the book series: NATO · Challenges of Modern Society ((NATS,volume 1))

Abstract

During four seasonal periods in 1977, measurements of the rise and spread of the powerhouse plume of the Suncor plant in the tar sands area of Alberta, Canada were collected, using both ground-based photography and an instrumented aircraft. Supporting source and meteorological data were also monitored. In addition, some limited records of ground level SO2 concentrations during segments of the measurement period were obtained from low-level aircraft flights. Using this extensive data base, which encompasses a variety of atmospheric conditions, it has been possible to examine critically several facets of the usual approach to modelling plume rise and dispersion in the atmosphere. The aim of this paper is to present an overview of some of our results, without attempting to include all calculation details. For more detail, and for a complete description of the measurement program, the methods of data abstraction, and the models themselves, the reader is referred to Refs. 1, 2, and 3.

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References

  1. G.A. Davidson, P.R. Slawson, and S.G. Djurfors, A plume dispersion study at Mildred Lake, Alberta, Proc. 9th International Technical Meeting on Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application, Toronto, 1978, 441–454.

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  2. P.R. Slawson, G.A. Davidson, W. McCormick, and G. Raithby, A study of the dispersion characteristics of the GCOS plume, Syncrude Canada Ltd., Limited Circulation Report, 1978.

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  3. P.R. Slawson, G.A. Davidson, and C.S. Maddukuri, Dispersion modeling of a plume in the Tar Sands area, Syncrude Canada Ltd., Limited Circulation Report, 1980.

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  4. G.A. Briggs, Plume rise predictions, AMS Workshop in Meteorology and Environmental Assessment, Boston, 1975.

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  5. P.R. Slawson, Observations and predictions of natural draft cooling tower plumes at Paradise Steam Plant, Atmos. Environ. 72: 1713 (1978).

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  6. G. Ooms, A new method for the calculation of the plume path of gases emitted by a stack, Atmos. Environ. 6: 899 (1972).

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  7. D.B. Turner, Workbook of atmospheric dispersion estimates, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1970).

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  8. F.A. Gifford, Turbulent diffusion typing schemes — a review. Nuclear Safety, 17: 68 (1976).

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© 1981 Plenum Press, New York

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Davidson, G.A., Slawson, P.R. (1981). A Comparison of Some Plume Dispersion Predictions with Field Measurements. In: De Wispelaere, C. (eds) Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application I. NATO · Challenges of Modern Society, vol 1. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3344-9_28

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3344-9_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3346-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3344-9

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