Abstract
The present investigation was undertaken to verify the criterion of the interfacial bond failure. The time-temperature superposition, the failure envelope, the dependence of the tensile bond strength on the degree of crystallinity and the fractography of the interfacial region of the adhesive were observed by the use of steel-nylon 12-steel cross lap joint. The ultimate tensile properties of the joint were found to be associated with the viscoelastic nature of the adhesive rather than with a thermodynamic criterion. The experimental results suggest that the Mises hypothesis can be applied to the tensile adhesive joint as the fracture criterion.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A.N. Gent and A.J. Kinloch, “Adhesion of Viscoelastic Materials to Rigid Substrates. (III) Energy Criterion for Failure”, J. Polymer Sci., A-2, 9, 659 (1971).
T. Hata, “Rheology of Adhesive Failure. (II) Rheological Consideration of the Transition between Interfacial and Cohesive Failure”, J. Adhesion Soc., Japan, 8, 64 (1972) and “Mechanism of Adhesive Failure”, J. Adhesion 4, 161 (1972).
M. Masuoka and K. Nakao, “Effect of Aspect Ratio on Tensile Bond Strength for Butt Joint of Internal Fracture” in “Adhesion Measurement of Thin Films, Thick Films and Bulk Coatings”, ASTM STP-640, K.L. Mittal, ed., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, (1978).
J.J. Bikerman, Chapter VI. “Final Strength of Adhints” in “The Science of Adhesive Joints”, 2nd. Ed., Academic Press, New York, (1968).
L.H. Sharpe, “The Interphase in Adhesion”, J. Adhesion 4, 51 (1972).
R.J. Good, “Theory of “Cohesive” vs “Adhesive” Separation in an Adhering System”, J. Adhesion 4, 133 (1972) and “Locus of Failure and Its Implications for Adhesion Measurements” in “Adhesion Measurement of Thin Films, Thick Films and Bulk Coatings”, ASTM STP-640, K.L. Mittal, ed., American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, (1978).
D.H. Kaelble, “Peel Adhesion: Influence of Surface Energies and Adhesive Rheology”, J. Adhesion 1, 102 (1969).
M. Masuoka and K. Nakao, “Effect of Residual Stress on Tensile Bond Strength for Steel-Nylon 12-Steel Cross Lap Joint”, J. Adhesion Soc., Japan, 12, 41 (1976).
A. Müller and R. Plüger, “Eigenschaften chemischer Aufbau und kristallinität von Polyamid-Kunststoffen”, Kunststoffe 50, 203 (1960).
A.N. Gent and R.P. Petrich, “Adhesion of Viscoelastic Materials to Rigid Substrates”, Proc. Roy. Soc., A, 310, 433 (1969).
K. Fukuzawa, “Studies on Rheology of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Tapes (V) Theoretical Equation for 180° Angle Peel Force at Constant Peel Rate”, J. Adhesion Soc., Japan, 5, 301 (1969).
M. Masuoka and K. Nakao, “Temperature-Time Superposition and Failure Envelope for Interfacial Fracture of Cross Lap Joint”, J. Adhesion Soc., Japan, 14 341 (1979).
T.L. Smith, “Ultimate Tensile Properties of Elastomers (I) Characterization by a Time and Temperature Independent Failure Envelope”, J. Polymer Sci., A, 1, 3597 (1963).
K.H. Illers, “Der Einfluss von Wasser auf die molekularen Beweglichkeiten von Polyamiden”, Makromol. Chem., 38, 168 (1960).
A.N. Gent, “Adhesion of Viscoelastic Materials to Rigid Substrates, (II) Tensile Strength of Adhesive Joints”, J. Polymer Sci., A-2, 9, 238 (1971).
K. Nakao, H. Endo, and M. Masuoka, “The Relation Between Tensile Bond Strength and Crystalline Properties of the Adhesive on the Steel-Nylon 12-Steel System”, in “Mechanical Behavior of Materials”. Proceedings of the 1971 International Conference on Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Vol. III, The Society of Materials Science, Kyoto, Japan, (1972).
H. Schonhorn and F.W. Ryan, “Effect of Morphology in the Surface Region of Polymers on Adhesion and Adhesive Joint Strength”, J. Polymer Sci., A-2, 6, 231 (1968).
T.K. Kwei, H. Schonhorn, and H.L. Frisch, “Dynamic Mechanical Properties of the Transcrystalline Regions in Two Poly-mers”, J. Appl. Phys., 38. 2512 (1967).
H.W. Starkweather, J.R., G.E. Moore, J.E. Hansen, T.M. Roder, and R.E. Brooks, “Effect of Crystallinity on the Proper-ties of Nylons”, J. Polymer Sci., 21, 189 (1956).
Y. Kobatake and Y. Inoue, “Theory of Adhesive Joint”, Proceedings of the First Japan Congress on Testing Materials, 156 (1958).
M. Masuoka and K. Nakao, “Effect of Aspect Ratio on Tensile Bond Strength for Butt Joint of Internal Fracture”, J. Adhesion Soc., Japan, 14, 125 (1978).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1980 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Masuoka, M., Nakao, K. (1980). Criterion of Interfacial Fracture on Tensile Adhesive Joint. In: Lee, LH. (eds) Adhesion and Adsorption of Polymers. Polymer Science and Technology, vol 12. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3093-6_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3093-6_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3095-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3093-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive