Skip to main content

Effect of Reverted Austenite on the Mechanical Properties and Toughness of a High Strength Maraging Stainless Steel Custom 450®

  • Chapter

Abstract

One of the problems confronted by a metallurgist, whether in Quality Assurance or Research, is that of the control of austenite in ferritic or martensitic steels. The martensitic transformation in many alloys does not reach 100% completion with the structure containing some amount of “retained Austenite”. Similarly during aging of the maraging stainless steel alloys, “reverted austenite” is formed concurrent with the precipitation of an age-hardening phase. The amount of austenite, retained or reverted, has a marked effect on the properties of these alloys. It should be also mentioned, that in austenitic steels, the formation of delta ferrite during high temperature anneals and the pseudo-martensite formed during cold working, has a marked effect on properties. Therefore, it is desirable to have a means to rapidly and accurately measure the quantity of austenite for quality control and for research problems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. U.S. Patent # 3,574,601, “Corrosion Resistant Alloy”, (April 13, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Custom 450 Data Booklet, CarTech (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Simplifying Stainless Steel Selection with Carpenter’s Selectaloy Method, Carpenter Technology Corporation (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Manual on Electron Metallography Techniques, ASTM STP 547, (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  5. C.A. Pampillo and H.W. Paxton, “The Effect of Reverted Austenite on the Mechanical Properties and Toughness of 21 Ni and 18 Ni (200) Maraging Steels”. Met. Trans., Vol. 3, p. 2895 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Averbach, B.L., and Cohen, M., Trans. A.I.M.M.E., Vol. 176, pp. 401–415, (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Miller, R.L., ASM Trans. Quart., 57, December, pp. 892–899 (1964).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Oglive, R.E., Norelco Reporter, Vol. VI, Number 3, p. 60 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Littman, W.E., MS Thesis, M.I.T. (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Martin, J.A. Private Communication.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Erad, H.R., Advances in X-ray Analysis, Vol. 7, p. 256 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Durnin, J., and Ridal, K.A., J.I.S.I., p. 60 (Jan. 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cullity, B.D., “Elements of X-ray Diffraction”, (1956).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1980 Plenum Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bridge, J.E., Maniar, G.N. (1980). Effect of Reverted Austenite on the Mechanical Properties and Toughness of a High Strength Maraging Stainless Steel Custom 450®. In: McCall, J.L., French, P.M. (eds) Metallography as a Quality Control Tool. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3090-5_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-3090-5_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-3092-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-3090-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics