Abstract
Of the 357,000 practicing physicians in the country today, only 6840, or 2.2%, are black, although the nation’s 25 million blacks represent 12% of the total population. Nationally, there is one white physician for every 528 white persons, whereas the ratio of black physicians to the black population is 1 to 4100. Furthermore, at the present rate of entry of minority students into medical school, the optimal physician ratio will not be reached for another 20 years or more.1
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References
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References and Notes
Abarbanel, K., 1976, Is a relapse ahead for minority medical education?, Foundation News November/December: 13.
Ibid., pp. 15,16.
Curtis, J. L., 1971, Blacks, Medical Schools, and Society, p. 5, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
Morais, H. M. 1968, The History of the Negro in Medicine, p. 12, Publishers Company, New York.
Ibid.
Toppin, E. A., 1971, A Biographical History of Blacks in America Since 1528, p. 278, David McKay Company, New York.
Morais, p. 28.
Ibid., p. 37.
Ibid., p. 13.
Ibid.
Curtis, p. 10.
Johnson, L. W., Jr., 1967, History of the education of negro physicians, J. Med. Educ., 42:440.
Morais, p. 40.
Ibid., p. 48.
Ibid., p. 59.
Ibid., pp. 226, 227.
Ibid., p. 59.
Ibid., p. 60.
Ibid., p. 137.
Ibid., p. 138.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid., p. 174.
Ibid., p. 94.
Ibid., pp. 94–95.
Ibid., p. 95.
Ibid., p. 174.
Ibid.
Reitzes, D. C., 1958, Negroes and Medicine, p. 275, Harvard University Press, Cambridge. (Published for the Commonwealth Fund.)
Morais, p. 82.
Ibid., pp. 52–58.
Reitzes, p. 273.
Ibid., pp. 273–274.
Ibid., p. xxi.
Ibid., p. xxiv.
Morais, pp. 138–139.
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Sullivan, L.W. (1978). The Education of Black Health Professionals. In: Fudenberg, H.H., Melnick, V.L. (eds) Biomedical Scientists and Public Policy. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2886-5_12
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