Abstract
The most difficult wound to treat is one characterized by the presence of infection, devitalized tissue, and foreign-body contaminants. In efforts to improve methods of treating these wounds and to prevent infection, antibiotics microencapsulated in poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide) (DL-PLG) have been formulated to release drug at a controlled rate over an extended period. The microcapsules are applied topically to open contaminated wounds so that the antibiotics are released from multiple sites within the tissue where they are concentrated in the area of need.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J.F. Burke, The effective period of preventive antibiotic action in experimental incisions and dermal lesions, Surgery, 50: 161 (1961).
G. Rodeheaver, M.T. Edgerton, M.B. Elliott, L.D. Kurtz, R.F. Edlich, Proteolytic enzymes as adjuncts to antibiotic prophylaxis of surgical wounds, Am. J. Surg., 127: 564 (1974).
L.E. Gelin, J.R. Border, Trauma workshop report: shock-rheology and oxygen transport, J. Trauma, 10: 1078 (1970).
D.E. Cutright, B. Perez, J.D. Beasley III, W.E. Larson, W.E. Posey, Degradation rates of polymers and copolymers of polylactic and polyglycolic acids, Oral Surg, 37: 142 (1974).
L.R. Beck, V.Z. Pope, C.E. Flowers, D.R. Cowsar, T.R. Tice, D.H. Lewis, R.L. Dunn, A.B. Moore, R.M. Gilley, Poly(DL-lactide-co-glycolide)/norethisterone microcapsules: an injectable biodegradable contraceptive, Biol. Reprod., 28: 186 (1983).
U. Valcavi, Synthesis of 6-(D-α-aminophenylacetamido-1-[14C])penicillanic acid, J. Labelled Comp., 8(4): 687 (1972).
F. Kavanagh, Dilution methods of antibiotic assays, in: “Analytical Microbiology”, F. Kavanagh, ed., Academic Press, New York (1963).
B. Jailing, A.S. Malmborg, A. Lindman, L.O. Boreus, Evaluation of a micromethod for determination of antibiotic concentrations in plasma, J. Clin. Pharmacol., 4: 150 (1972).
L.R. Beck, T.R. Tice, Poly(lactic acid) and poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) contraceptive delivery systems, in: “Advances in Contraceptive Technology”, D.R. Miskell, ed., Raven Press Books, Ltd., New York (in press).
B.A. Atkinson, Species incidence, trends of susceptibility to antibiotics in the United States, and minimum inhibitory concentration, in: “Antibiotics in Laboratory Medicine”, V. Lorian, ed., Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Springer-Verlag US
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Setterstrom, J.A., Tice, T.R., Myers, W.E. (1984). Development of Encapsulated Antibiotics for Topical Administration to Wounds. In: Anderson, J.M., Kim, S.W. (eds) Recent Advances in Drug Delivery Systems. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2745-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2745-5_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9700-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2745-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive