Abstract
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis (CCPD) have evolved as standard forms of home peritoneal dialysis. CAPD requires three to five exchanges, each four to six hours during the day, while CCPD utilizes multiple automated dialysate exchanges during the night and one long diurnal exchange. Both dialysis systems have proved successful in maintaining blood chemistry levels, fluid balance, and achieving an acceptable quality of life in patients with end-stage renal disease requiring dialytic support. Not only can peritoneal dialysis be incorporated into the treatment of chronic uremia, but also offers the potential for the treatment of acute renal failure and has been used for years.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Sipkins JH, Kjellstrand CM: Severe head trauma and acute renal failure. Nephron 28:36–41, 1981.
Ash SR, Wimberly AL, Mertz SL: Peritoneal dialysis for acute and chronic renal failure: an update. Hosp Pract 18(1):179–210, 1983.
Posen GA, Luiscello J: Continuous equilibration peritoneal dialysis in the treatment of acute renal failure. Dial Bull 1:6, 1980.
Gastaldi L, Baratelli L, Cassani D, Cinquepalmi M, et al: Low flow continuous peritoneal dialysis in acute renal failure. Nephron 29:101–102, 1981.
Nolph KD, Miller F, Rubin J, Popovich R: New directions in peritoneal dialysis concepts and applications. Kidney Int 18(S10):S111–116, 1980.
Nolph KD: Solute and water transport during peritoneal dialysis. Perspect Peritoneal Dial 1:4–8, 1983.
Aune S: Transperitoneal exchange. II. Peritoneal blood flow estimated by hydrogen gas clearance. Scand J Gastroenterol 5:99–104, 1970.
Wayland H: Transmural and interstitial molecular transport. Action of histamine. In: Legrain M (ed), Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, Amsterdam. Exerpta Medica 20, 1980.
Tsilibary EC, Wissig SL: Absorption from the peritoneal cavity: SEM study of the mesothelium covering the peritoneal surface of the muscular portion of the diaphragm. Am J Anat 149:127–133, 1977.
McGary TJ, Nolph KD, Rubin J: In vitro simulations of peritoneal dialysis. A technique for demonstrating limitations on solute clearances due to stagnant fluid films and poor mixing. J Lab Clin Med 96:148–157, 1980.
Twardowski ZJ, Nolph KD, Prowant BF, Moore HL: Efficiency of high volume low frequency continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Trans Am Soc Artif Intern Organs 29:53–57, 1983.
Verger C, Brunschvicg O, Le Charpentier Y, Lavergne A, Vantelon T: Structural and ultrastructural peritoneal membrane changes and permeability alterations during continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc 18:199–205, 1981.
Diaz-Buxo JA, Burgess WP: Comparison of kinetics CAPD and CCPD. Perspect Peritoneal Dial 3(1):37–41, 1985.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Martinus Nijhoff Publishing
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Schreiber, M. (1986). Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis in Acute Renal Failure. In: Paganini, E.P. (eds) Acute Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy. Developments in Nephrology, vol 13. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2311-2_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2311-2_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9422-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2311-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive