Skip to main content

VLA: Methodological and Computational Requirements

  • Chapter
Book cover Data Analysis in Astronomy II

Part of the book series: Ettore Majorana International Science Series ((POLS,volume 21))

Abstract

The Very Large Array (VLA) is an aperture synthesis radio telescope consisting of 27 antennas, each of 25m diameter. See, for example Napier et. al. [1] for a detailed description of the instrument. An instrument of this power and versatility is capable of an extremely high rate of data acquisition as will be described. Worse still, the data collected are not in the form of images (the form required by astronomers), but their Fourier transform. Details of this Fourier transform relationship is given by Bracewell [2], and Fomalont and Wright [3]. These two circumstances conspire to produce a unique data processing problem of considerable magnitude. This paper first describes the computing problems posed by the VLA, then goes on to discuss the methodologies that have been used to tackle them. Finally there is an outline of unresolved problems, and possible paths open in the future to help solve them.

The National Radio Astronomy Observatory is operated by Associated Universities, Inc. under contract with the National Science Foundation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. P. J. Napier, A. R. Thompson and R. D. Ekers, “The Very Large Array: Design and Performance of a Modern Synthesis Radio Telescope”, Proc IEEE, vol. 71, no 11, page 1295, 1983.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. R. N. Bracewell, “Radio interferometry of discrete sources”, Proc. IRE, vol. 46, page 97, 1958.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. E. B. Fomalont and C. H. Wright, “Interferometry and aperture synthesis”, in Galactic and Extragalactic Radio Astronomy, G. L. Verschuur and K. I. Kellermann, Eds. New York: Springer, 1974, ch. 10, page 256.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Hogbom, “Aperture synthesis with a non-regular distribution of interferometer baselines”, Ap J Supp, vol. 15, page 417, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. F. Gull and E. Daniell, “Image reconstruction from noisy and incomplete data,” Nature, vol. 272, page 686, 1978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. T. J. Cornwell and K. F. Evans, “A simple Maximum Entropy deconvolution algorithm”, Astron. Astrophys, Vol. 143, page 77, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. Schwab, “Adaptive calibration”, Proc. S.P.I.E., vol. 231, page 18, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  8. T. J. Cornwell and P. N. Wilkinson, “A new method for making maps with unstable radio interferometers”, Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc, vol. 196, page, 1067, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. A. Perley, J. W. Dreher and J. J. Cowan, “The jet and filament in Cygnus A”, Ap. J. vol. 285, page L34, 1984.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. NRAO staff, “A supercomputer for radio astronomical imaging”, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Plenus Press, New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Moore, P. (1986). VLA: Methodological and Computational Requirements. In: Di Gesù, V., Scarsi, L., Crane, P., Friedman, J.H., Levialdi, S. (eds) Data Analysis in Astronomy II. Ettore Majorana International Science Series, vol 21. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2249-8_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2249-8_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9317-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2249-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics