Abstract
The general public has become well-exposed to the word collagen in recent years. Unfortunately, the scientific significance of this protein has not been the focus of attention. It is, rather, the world of advertising, particularly of cosmetics, that has made collagen a household word, A variety of skin creams and lotions containing collagen or collagen amino acids are aimed at those who would postpone the visual effects of aging (cracks and wrinkles). The efficiency of the treatments is open to question. However, collagen as an ingredient of biocompatible materials in sutures and skin grafts has a sound basis.1 Collagen, a fibrous protein, is a major constituent of skin and animal hides. It can also be found in tendon, cartilage, and other connective tissues, and comprises about 30% of all the proteins in mammals.2–4
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Rodriguez, F., Polymer News 9, 262 (1984).
Ramachandran, G.N., “Treaties on Collagen,” Vol. 1, Academic Press, New York, 1967.
Gustavson, K.H., “The Chemistry and Reactivity of Collagen,” Academic Press, New York, 1956.
Rigby, B.J., Advan. Chem. Phys., 21, 537 (1971).
Schmitt, F.O., L. Levine, M.P. Drake, A.L. Rubin, D. Pfahl, and P.F. Davison, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S., 51, 493 (1964).
Davison, P.F., L. Levine, M.P. Drake, A.L. Rubin, and S. Bump, J. Exptl. Med., 12, 331 (1967).
Zvanut, Carl W., Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell University (1977).
Personal Communications, Dr. T. Miyata, (1976).
Nishihara, T. and T. Miyate, Collagen Symposium, 3, 66 (1962).
Rubin, A.L., I. Pfahl, P.T. Speakran, P.F. Davis, and F.O. Schmitt, Science, 139, 37 (1963).
Kon, T., G.L. Mrava, D.C. Weber, and Y. Nose, J. Biomed. Mater. Res., 4, (1970).
Hamed, G., Masters Thesis, Cornell University (1973).
Personal Communications, Dr. T. Miyata, (1976). Also described in Japanese patent No. 7,1, 28, 193.
Schimpf, W.C., Masters Thesis, Cornell University (1976).
Brennan, J.M., Masters Thesis, Cornell University (1977).
Lynch, J.B. and S.R. Lewis, ed., “Symposium on the Treatment of Burns,” Chapter 28: Spira, M. and C.W. Hall, “Synthetic Materials in the Treatment of Burns,” C. V. Mosley Co., St. Louis, 1973.
Spira, M., J. Fissette, S.B. Hardy, and F.J. Gerow, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 3, 213 (1969).
Rubin, A.L., T. Miyata, and K.H. Stenzel, J. Macromol. Sci.-Chem., A3(1), 113 (1969).
Gustavson, K.H., “The Chemistry of the Tanning Process,” Chapter 7, Academic Press, New York, 1956.
Highberger, J.H. and I.J. Salcedo, J. Am. Leather Chem. Assoc., 35, 11 (1940); 36, 271 (1941).
Highberger, J.H. and C.E. Retzch, J. Am. Leather Chem. Assoc., 34, 131 (1939).
Cater, C.W., J. Society Leather Trades’ Chemists, 47, 259 (1963).
Richards, F.M. and J.R. Knowles, J. Mol. Biol., 37, 231 (1968).
Chapman, E.W. and F. Rodriguez, Polymer Engineering and Science, 17, 5, 282 (1977).
Rodriguez, F., “Principles of Polymer Systems,” 2nd Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1982, p. 517.
Ibid., p. 118.
Jordan, E.F., Jr., B. Artymyshyn, M.V. Hannigan, R.J. Carroll, and S.H. Feairheller, in Polymer Applications of Renewable-Resource Materials (C.E. Carraher, Jr. and L.H. Sperling, eds.), Plenum Press, New York, 1983.
Harris, E.H., H.A. Gruber, P.R. Buechler, and S.H. Feairheller, in Polymer Applications of Renewable-Resource Materials (see previous reference).
“Encycl. of Poly. Sei. and Tech.,” Vol. 6, Wiley, New York, 1967.
“Encycl. of Poly. Sei. and Tech.,” Vol. 12, Wiley, New York, 1967.
Bruins, P.F., Polyblends and Composites, Interscience, 1970.
Alter, H., J. Applied Pol. Sci., 9, 1525 (1965).
Van Vlack, L.H., “Materials Science for Engineers,” Addison Wesley, New York, 1970.
Sweeting, O.J., “The Science and Technology of Polymer Films,” Vol. 1, Wiley, New York, 1968.
Harris, E.D., Jr. and M.E. Farrell, Blochem. Biophys. Acta, 278, 133 (1972).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mohring, R.O., Rodriguez, F. (1986). The Optimization of the Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Collagen Films. In: Carraher, C.E., Sperling, L.H. (eds) Renewable-Resource Materials. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2205-4_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2205-4_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9295-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-2205-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive