Abstract
Implementation is one of the most crucial aspects of any planning exercise. Plans which do not result in tangible change represent little more than a waste of planning resources. Within the development context, where resources of all types are generally scarce, successful implementation is the most critical of all issues in the process of planning growth and development.
Keywords
- Planning Process
- Implementation Process
- United Nations Development Program
- Development Control
- Implementation Problem
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aneroussi, F. et al., 1977, Analysis of Planning and Implementation Procedures in Greece (mimeo), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Symposium on the Implementation of Urban Plans, CT/URB/620.
Arnstein, S. R., 1969, A Ladder of Citizen Participation, Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35:216–224.
Ataç, M., 1977, Country Report: Turkey (mimeo), Organization for the Economic Cooperation and Development Symposium on the Implementation of Urban Plans, CT/URB/623.
Barrett, S., and Fudge, C., 1981, “Policy and Action: Essays on the Implementation of Public Policy”, Methuen, London.
Choguill, C. L., 1980, Towards a Theory of Implementation in Planning based on the Bangladesh Experience, Journal of Administration Overseas, 19:148–159.
Costa Lobo, N. L., 1977, Clandestine Housing Rehabilitation -A Continuous Planning and Management Process (mimeo), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Symposium on the Implementation of Urban Plans, CT/URB/610.
Dekleva, J., Bon, R., and Music, V. B., 1977, Implementation Mechanisms in the System of Social Planning in the Context of Socialist Self Management (mimeo), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Symposium on the Implementation of Urban Plans, CT/URB/624.
Faludi, A., 1973, “Planning Theory”, Pergamon Press, Oxford.
Friedmann, J., 1972, Implementation, International Social Development Review, 4.
Friedmann, J., 1967, A Conceptual Model for the Analysis of Planning Behavior, Administrative Science Quarterly, 12:225–252.
Grant, G., 1979, “Development Administration: Meaning and Application”, University of Wisconsin Press, Madison.
Healey, P., McDougall, G., and Thomas, M. J., 1982, Theoretical Debates in Planning: Towards a Coherent Dialogue, in: “Planning Theory: Prospects for the 1980s”, P. Healey, G. McDougall and M. J. Thomas, eds., Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 5–22.
Ingram, H. M., and Mann, D., 1980, Why Policies Succeed or Fail, Sage Yearbook in Politics and Public Policy, 8, Sage, Beverley Hills.
Killick, T., 1976, The Possibilities of Development Planning, Oxford Economic Papers, 28.
Lindenberg, M., and Crosby, B., 1981, “Managing Development: The Political Dimension”, Kumarion Press, West Hartford, Connecticut.
Lipton, M., 1977, “Why Poor People Stay Poor: A Study of Urban Bias in World Development”, Temple Smith, London.
Mazmanian, D. A., and Sabatier, P. A., 1983, “Implementation and Public Policy”, Scott, Foresman and Company, Glenview, Illinois.
Melgolugbe, I. F., 1983, The Hopes and Failures of Public Housing in Nigeria, Third World Planning Review, 5:349–369.
Nakamura, R., and Smallwood, F., 1980, “The Politics of Policy Implementation”, St. Martins Press, New York.
Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1961, Annual Address by the Prime Minister, Indian Journal of Public Administration, 7.
Palumbo, D. J., and Harden, M. A., 1981, “Implementing Public Policy”, Lexington Books, Lexington, Massachusetts.
Pramanik, A. H., 1982, “Development Through Urban Bias Public Expenditure: An Empirical Study of Bangladesh”, University of Dhaka Center for Social Studies, Dhaka.
Pressman, J. L., and Wildavsky, A., 1973, “Implementation: How Great Expectations in Washington are Dashed in Oakland”, University of California Press, Berkeley.
Republic of Nigeria, 1970, “National Development Plan 1970–1974”, Government Printer, Lagos.
Rondinelli, D. A., 1977, “Planning Development Projects”, Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania.
Sabatier, P. A., and Mazmanian, D. A., 1979, The Conditions of Effective Implementation: A Guide for Accomplishing Policy Objections, Policy Analysis, 5:481–504.
Stewart, F., 1978, “Technology and Underdevelopment”, 2nd edition, Macmillan, London.
Todoro, M., 1982, “Economic Development in the Third World”, 2nd edition, Longman, London.
Van Meter, D. S., and Van Horn, C. E., 1975, The Policy Implementation Process: A Conceptual Framework, Administration and Society, 6:445–488.
Vepa, R. K., 1974, The Problem of Achieving Results, Indian Journal of Public Administration, 20:257–291.
Waterston, A., 1965, “Development Planning: Lessons of Experience”, The Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore.
World Bank, 1980, “World Development Report 1980”, Washington DC.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1987 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Choguill, C.L. (1987). The Importance of Implementation. In: New Communities for Urban Squatters. Urban Innovation Abroad. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1863-7_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1863-7_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-42545-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1863-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive