Skip to main content

Immunochemical Characterization of the Leishmania Donovani 3′-Nucleotidase

  • Chapter
Leishmaniasis

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSA,volume 171))

  • 27 Accesses

Abstract

3′-nucleotidase (3′N”Q is an externally oriented surface membrane enzyme of Leishmania donovani.1,2 The enzyme is a glycoprotein of apparent Mr=43,000, capable of hydrolyzing 3′-nucleotides and also exhibits exonuclease activity.1–3 As Leishmania have an absolute requirement for preformed purines, it has been suggested that the 3′NT might function in the acquisition of these essential nutrients from the growth medium.1,2 It was recently shown, in a related trypanosomatid, Crithidia fasciculate, that 3′NT activity was regulated by the levels of exogenously supplied purines.4 Similar regulation of 3′NT activity was observed with L. donovani in the current study. To facilitate the further characterization of this enzyme, a rabbit antiserum was rasied against the 3′NT isolated from L. donovani promastigotes. Results of immunochemical studies with this antiserum are presented in this report.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. Gottlieb, and D. M. Dwyer, Evidence for distinct 5′- and 3′-nucleotidase activities in the surface membrane fraction of Leishmania donovani promastigotes, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 7: 303–317 (1983).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. M. Dwyer and M. Gottlieb, Surface membrane localization of 3′- and 5′- nucleotidase activities in Leishmania donovani promastigotes, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 10:139–150 (1984).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Gottlieb and G. W. Zlotnick, 3′-nucleotidase of Leishmania donovani — evidence for exonuclease activity, in “Molecular Strategies for Parasitic Invasion,” N. Agabian, H. Goodman and N. Noguiera, eds., UCLA Symposium on Molecular and Cellular Biology, New Series, Vol. 42, Alan R. Liss, Inc., New York (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. Gottlieb, Enzyme regulation in a trypanosomatid: effect of purine starvation on levels of 3′-nucleotidase activity, Science 227:72–74 (1985).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. W. Zlotnick, M. C. Mackow and M. Gottlieb, Renaturation of Leishmania donovani 3′-nucleotidase following sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 87B:629–635 (1987).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. R. Etges, J. Bouvier, and C. Bordier, The major surface protein of Leishmania promastigotes is a protease, J. Biol. Chem. 261:9098–9101 (1986).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pastakia, K.B., Dwyer, D.M. (1989). Immunochemical Characterization of the Leishmania Donovani 3′-Nucleotidase. In: Hart, D.T. (eds) Leishmaniasis. NATO ASI Series, vol 171. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1575-9_80

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1575-9_80

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8862-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1575-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics