Skip to main content

Major Resource Organisms Vertebrates

  • Chapter
Living Marine Resources
  • 110 Accesses

Abstract

The importance of U.S. commercial finfishes in this volume is based on total weight landed of at least 100 million pounds (50,000 tons) per year. Annual landing records reported by the National Marine Fisheries Service, using a 5-year average (1977–1981), include anchovy, Atlantic herring, Gulf menhaden, salmon (pink and red), and tuna (skipjack and vellowfin).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anon. 1987. Walleye pollock and its utilization and trade. Mar. Fish. Rev. 49(l):61–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon. 1991. Proceedings of the International Herring Symposium, October 23–25, 1990. Univ. of Alaska Sea Grant AK-SG91–01. 672 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anon. 1988. Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Biology and Management of Walleye Pollock. Univ. of Alaska Sea Grant, Anchorage, Alaska. November 14–16, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Allen, G. R. 1985. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. 208 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Audubon 1975. Special issue on whales and dolphins. 77(1). 108 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baker, R. C., F. Wilke, and C. H. Baltzo. 1970. The northern fur seal. U.S. Fish. Wildl. Serv. Circ. 336, 20 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bockstoce, J. R. 1986. Whales, ice, and men: The history of whaling in the Western Arctic. Univ. of Washington Press, Seattle, WA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burt, J. R., R. Hardy, and K. J. Whittle. 1992. Pelagic fish. The resource and its exploitation. Fishing News Books Ltd., Farnham, Surrey, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castro, I. L. 1983. The sharks of North American waters. Texas A & M University Press. 180 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cheek, R. P. 1968. The American shad. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Fish. Leaflet 614. 13 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Collete, B. B. and C. E. Nauen. 1983. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 2. Scombrids of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of tunas, mackerels, bonitos, and related species known to date. 137 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cushing, D. H. 1975. Fisheries resources of the sea and their management. Oxford University Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cushing, D. H. 1975. Marine ecology and fisheries. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dadswell, M. J., et al. 1984. Synopsis of biological data on shortnose sturgeon, Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur 1818. NOAA technical Report NMFS 14: National Marine Fisheries Service, Seattle, WA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Deelder, C. L. 1984. Synopsis of biological data on the eel, Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758). FAO fisheries synopsis no. 80, revision 1. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ernst, C. H. and R. W. Barbour. 1989. Turtles of the world. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Everson. I. 1977. The living resources of the southern ocean. FAO (F.A.O.U.N.)/U.N. Dev. Programme. Southern Ocean Fisheries Survey Programme. Doc. GLO/SO/77/1. 156 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fischer, W. (ed.). 1978. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Central Atlantic (Fishing Area 31) Vols. 1–5 Fishes. FAO Rome (pagination not continuous).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, P. W. (ed.). 1963. Sharks and survival. D. C. Heath and Co., Boston, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gruber, S. H. (ed.). 1991. Discovering sharks. American Littoral Society, Highlands, NJ. 121 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gulland, J. A. (ed.). 1970. The fish resources of the ocean. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 97. 425 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunderson, D. R. 1993. Surveys of fisheries resources. John W. Wiley & Sons, Inc., Somerset, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gusey, W. F. 1978. The fish and wildlife resources of the Gulf of Alaska. Shell Oil Co. 580 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart, J. L. 1973. Pacific fishes of Canada. Fish. Res. Bd. Canada, Bull 180. 740 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jory, D. E. and E. S. Iversen. 1989. Species profiles: Life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (South Rorida). Black, red and Nassau groupers. Biological Report 82 (11.110). National Wetlands Research Center, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Slidell, LA. 21 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Joseph, J., W. Klawe, and P. Murphy. 1988. Tuna and billfish—fish without a country. Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission, La Jolla, CA. 69 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kenyon, K. W. and V. B. Scheffer. 1955. The seals, sea-lions, and sea otter of the Pacific coast. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Circ. 32. 34 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lane, J. P. 1978. Eels and their utilization. Mar. Fish. Rev. 40(4):l-20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Leim, A. H. and W. B. Scott. 1966. Fishes of the Atlantic Coast of Canada. Fish. Res. Bd. Canada, Bull 155. 485 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Love, R. M. 1988. The food fishes: Their intrinsic variation and practical implication. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lythgoe, J. and G. Lythgoe. 1991. Fishes of the sea: The North Atlantic and Mediterranean. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackintosh, N. A. 1965. The stocks of whales. Fishing News (Books) Ltd., Farnham, Surrey, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Manooch, C. J., III. 1984. Fisherman’s guide: Fishes of the southeastern United States. North Carolina State Museum of Natural History. Raleigh, N.C. 376 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marine Fisheries Review. 1984. The status of endangered whales. A Special Section. Mar. Fish. Rev. 46(4):1–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansueti, R. and H. Kolb. 1953. A historical review of the shad fisheries of North America. Chesapeake Biological Laboratory Publication No. 97. Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, Solomons, MD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Messersmith, J. D. 1970. Anchovy—small fish, big problem. Comm. Fish. Rev. 32(1):9–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moyle, P. B. and J. J. Cech, Jr. 1988. Fishes: An introduction to ichthyology. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J. 2nd ed.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakamura, I. 1985. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 5. Billfishes of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of marlins, sailfishes, spearfishes and swordfishes known to date. 65 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Marine Fisheries Service. 1984. A special section: The status of endangered whales. Mar. Fish. Rev. 46(4):l–64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Negedly R. 1990. Elsevier’s dictionary of fishery, processing, fish and shellfish names of the world. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, J. S. 1984. Fishes of the world. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Somerset, N.J.

    Google Scholar 

  • Palko, B. J., G. L. Beardsley, and W. J. Richards. 1981. Synopsis of the biology of the swordfish Xiphias gladius (Linnaeus). 21 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pauly, D. and I. Tsukayama (eds.). 1987. The Peruvian anchoveta and its upwelling ecosystem: Three decades of change. International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management (ICLARM). 351 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rebel, T. P. 1974. Sea turtles and the turtle industry of the West Indies, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico. Rev. ed. University of Miami Press, Coral Gables, FL.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robins, C. R., R. M. Bailey, C. E. Bond, J. R. Brooker, E. A. Lachner, R. N. Lea, and W. B. Scott. 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. America Fisheries Society Special Publication 20 (Fifth Edition). 183 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robins, C. R., R. M. Bailey, C E. Bond, J. R. Brooker, E. A. Lachner, R. N. Lea, and W. B. Scott. 1991. World fishes important to North Americans exclusive of species from the Continential Shelf of the United States and Canada. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robins, C. R. an G. C. Ray. 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes. The Petersen Field Guide Series 32. Houghton Mifflin Co., Boston, MA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodger, R. W. A. 1991. Fish facts. An illustrated guide to commercial species. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheffer, V. B. 1958. Seas, sea lions, and walruses: A review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford Univ. Press, Standford, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheffer, V. B. and D. W. Rice. 1963. A list of the marine mammals of the world. U.S. Fish and Wildl. Serv. Spec. Sci. Rep. Fish. 154. 170 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shearer, W. M. 1992. The Atlantic salmon: Natural history, exploitation and future management. Fishing News Books Ltd., Farnham, Surrey, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strasburg, D. 1969. Billfishes of the central Pacific Ocean. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Circular 311. 11, 99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Uchida, R. N. and D. T. Tagalmi. 1984. Ground fisheries and research in the vicinity of seamounts in the North Pacific Ocean. Fish. Rev. 46(2):1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Dyk, J. 1990. Long journey of the Pacific salmon. Nati. Geograph. 178(l):2–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walburg, C. H. and P. R. Nichols. 1967. Biology and management of the American shad and status of the fisheries, Atlantic coast of the United States, 1960. Special scientific report—fisheries no. 550. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC. 105 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zimmerman, S. T. and J. D. Letcher. 1986. The 1985 subsistence harvest of northern fur seals, Callorhinus ursinus, on St. Paul Island, Alaska. Mar. Fish. Rev. 48(1):10–14.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1996 Chapman & Hall

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Iversen, E.S. (1996). Major Resource Organisms Vertebrates. In: Living Marine Resources. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1211-6_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1211-6_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8513-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1211-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics