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Photoinduced Properties of CDW Materials

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Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSB,volume 354))

Abstract

One of the most fundamental phenomena of the charge density wave (CDW) dynamics is, the nonlinear conduction of the collective electron transport due to the sliding condensate [1]. At temperatures not very far below the phase transition the CDW is depinned from the underlying lattice above a relatively low threshold field of about 10 to 100 mV/cm. In this temperature range the thermally excited quasiparticles are still of importance and the collective current, jCDW, is superimposed on the normal current, jn. In contrast, in the T→ 0 limit the linear term due to single particle current is absent and the CDW dynamics is also different: a novel type of collective conduction emerges, where the steep current rise is solely due to the moving condensate [2]. The most significant features of the two types of nonlinear conduction are well illustrated by the I-V characteristics of K0.3MoO3 shown in Fig. 1.

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© 1996 Plenum Press, New York

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Mihaly, G. (1996). Photoinduced Properties of CDW Materials. In: Schlenker, C., Dumas, J., Greenblatt, M., van Smaalen, S. (eds) Physics and Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Inorganic Conductors. NATO ASI Series, vol 354. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1149-2_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1149-2_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8449-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-1149-2

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