Abstract
The Holocaust is the dark core of the twentieth century. It has assumed a place among those events that have permanently shaped our perception of humans. It has altered our vision of the present and of the prospects for the future. As time passes, the need to interpret its relationship within the whole fabric of human experience becomes more pressing, so that we neither blind ourselves to the aggressor/victim within us, nor ignore the human psychobiological capacity for recovery, healing, and revival (Klein, 1983). This chapter presents an analysis of the vicissitudes of denial during and after the Holocaust.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bowlby, J., & Parkes, C. M. (1970). Separation and loss within the family. In E.J. Anthony & C. Koupernik (Eds.) Child and his family. New York: Wiley.
Freud, A. (1946). The ego and the mechanism of defence(C. Bains, Trans). New York: International Universities Press. (Reissued 1966.)
Freud, A. (1967). Comments on trauma. In S. Furst (Ed.), Psychic trauma. New York: Basic Books.
Freud, S. (1920). Beyond the pleasure principle. In Standard edition(Vol. 17 ). London: Hogarth.
Freud, S. (1930). Civilisation and its discontents. In Standard edition(Vol. 21 ). London: Hogarth.
Gebirtig, M. (1937). Meine lieder.
Klein, H. (1968). Problems in the psychotherapeutic treatment of Israeli survivors of the Holocaust. In H. Krystal (Ed.), Massive psychic trauma(pp. 233–248). New York: International Universities Press.
Klein, H. (1973a). Delayed affects and after-effects of severe traumatisation. Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences, 10, 118–125.
Klein, H. (1973b). Children of the Holocaust: Mourning and bereavement. In E. J. Anthony & C. Koupernik (Eds.), Child and his family(pp. 393–409). New York: Wiley.
Klein, H. (1981, September). Yale Symposium on the Holocaust. Proceedings.
Klein, H. (1983). The meaning of the Holocaust. Israel Journal of Psychiatry Related Sciences, 20, 119–128.
Klein, H., & Kogan, I. (1986). Identification and denial in the shadow of Nazism. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 61, 45–52. Also Psychoanalyse im Exil: Texte Verfolgter Analytiker. Würzburg: Konigshausen & Neumann, 1987.
Kogan, I. (1987). Analysis terminable and interminable—Eros and thanatos at strife. Paper presented at the 35th IPA congress, Montreal, 1987.
Kogan, I. (1987). The second skin. Paper presented at the 35th International Psychoanalysts Association congress, Montreal, 1987. In International Review of Psychoanalysis, 1988 15, 251–260.
Kris, E. (1956). The personal myth: A problem in psychoanalytic technique. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 4, 653–681. Reprinted in Selected papers of Ernst Kris. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1975, pp. 301–340.
Lifton, R. (1986). The Nazi doctors. New York: Basic Books.
Sonnenberg, S. M. (1974). Workshop report: Children of survivors. Journal of the American Psychiatric Association, 22, 200–204.
Wiesel, E. (1977). The Holocaust: Three views. ADL Bulletin, November, 1977.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Klein, H., Kogan, I. (1989). Some Observations on Denial and Avoidance in Jewish Holocaust and Post-Holocaust Experience. In: Edelstein, E.L., Nathanson, D.L., Stone, A.M. (eds) Denial. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0737-2_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0737-2_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8057-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0737-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive