Abstract
Two-component systems provide simple idealized models for complex anisotropic geological structures. Such artificial media are studied in terms of their “effective” transport coefficients. It is shown that means and power laws provide empirical descriptions for the transport tensor and relate it to statistical measurements of the composition and structure of the medium. General anisotropic media are related to statistically isotropic media. The isotropic medium is well described by an iterative mean for low contrasts of conductivities. This iterative mean is derived from the arithmetic and harmonic means. For high conductivity contrasts rules of percolation theory come to application which expand the classical concepts of percolation theory. At the percolation threshold both accesses fall together, as is illustrated by appropriate power laws for the effective transport coefficients.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Beckenbach, E.F., and Bellmann, R, 1965, Inequalities: Springer-Verlag, New York, 198 p.
Dikow, E., and Hornung, U., 1991, A random boundary value problem modelling spatial variability in porous media flow: Jour. Diff. Equations, v. 92, no. 2, p. 199 – 225.
Hilfer, R., 1992, Local-porosity theory for flow in porous media: Phys. Rev. B, v. 45, no. 12, p 7115 – 7121.
King, P.R., Muggeridge, A.H., and Price, W.G., 1993, Renormalization calculations of immiscible flow: Transport in Porous Media, v. 12, p. 237 – 260.
Kinzelbach, W., 1986, Ground water modeling: Elsevier, Amsterdam, 333 P.
Kyte, J.R., and Berry, D.W., 1975, New pseudo functions to control numerical dispersion: Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME Jour., v. 15, p. 269 – 276.
Morland, L.W., 1992, Flow of viscous fluids through a porous deformable matrix: Surveys in Geophysics, v. 13, p. 209 – 268.
Ondrak, R, Bayer, U., and Kahle, O., 1994, Characteristics and evolution of artificial anisotropic rocks, inKruhl, J.H., ed., Fractals and dynamic systems in geoscience: Springer-Verlag, Berlin/Heidelberg, p. 355 – 367.
Peitgen, H.O., Jürgens, H., and Saupe, D., 1992, Chaos and fractals-new frontiers of science: Springer, New York/Berlin/Heidelberg, 220 p.
Prakouras, A.G., Vachon, RL, Crane, R.A., and Khader, M.S., 1978, Thermal conductivity of heterogeneous mixtures: Intern. Jour. Heat Mass Transfer, v. 21, no. 8, p. 1157 – 1166.
Sahimi, M., 1993, Flow phenomena in rocks: from continuum models to fractals, percolation, cellular automata, and simulated annealing: Review of Modern Physics, v. 65, no. 4, p. 1393 – 1534.
Schoenberg, I.J., 1982, Mathematical time exposures: Math. Assoc. America, 270 p.
Schwartz, L.M., and Kimminau, St., 1987, Analysis of electrical conduction in the grain consolidation model: Geophysics, v. 52, no. 10, p. 1402 – 1411.
Stauffer, D., 1985, Introduction to percolation theory: Taylor & Francis, London and Philadelphia, 89 p.
Stone, H.L., 1991, Rigorous black oil pseudo functions: Proc. 11th SPE Symp. on Reservoir Simulation, p. 57–68.
Wong, P., Koplik, J., and Tomanic, J.P., 1984, Conductivity and permeability of rocks: Phys. Rev., v. B30, p. 6606 – 6614.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kahle, O., Bayer, U. (1996). Effective Transport Properties of Artificial Rocks — Means, Power Laws, and Percolation. In: Geologic Modeling and Mapping. Computer Applications in the Earth Sciences. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0363-3_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0363-3_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-45293-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0363-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive