Abstract
Recent electrophysiological mapping studies have led to a significant redefinition of the internal organization of “S I” of primates (11, 17). Classically, “SI” has been described as a single and at least largely continuous representation of the body surface spanning four distinct architectonic regions, areas 3a, 3b, 1 and 2, in a number of New World and Old World species of primates (1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 14, 27–31, 36-42). However, these new studies (extending earlier, more limited mapping studies of Paul et al., 23–25) have revealed that there are two complete (or nearly complete) representations of the body surface and two representations of deep body structures within the classical primate “S I” (11,17). The two large cutaneous representations are coincident with cytoarchitectonic areas 3b and 1. These two cutaneous representations have striking differences in internal topography, and in proportional representation of different skin surfaces.
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Merzenich, M.M., Sur, M., Nelson, R.J., Kaas, J.H. (1981). Organization of the S I Cortex. In: Woolsey, C.N. (eds) Cortical Sensory Organization. Cortical Sensory Organization, vol 1. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5811-7_3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5811-7_3
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