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An Integration of Knowledge and Data Representation

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Part of the book series: Topics in Information Systems ((TINF))

Abstract

A variety of types of linkages from knowledge bases to databases have been proposed, and a few have been implemented [MW84]. In this research note, we summarize a technique which was employed in a specific context: knowledge extraction from a copy of an existing clinical database. The knowledge base is also used to drive the extracting process. RX builds causal models in its domain to generate input for statistical hypothesis verification. We distinguish two information types: knowledge and data, and recognize four types of knowledge: categorical, definitional, causal (represented in frames), and operational, represented by rules. Based on our experience, we speculate about the generalization of the approach.

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References

  1. Robert L. Blum, “Discovery and Representation of Causal Relationships from a Large Time-Oriented Clinical Database: The RX Project”, Lecture Notes in Medical Informatics No. 19, Lindberg and Reichertz (eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, 1982, 242 pp.

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  2. / Missicoff, M. and Wiederhold, G, G., “Toward a Unified Approach for Expert and Data Base Systems”, Proc. 1st International Conference on Expert Data Base Systems, Kiowah, S.C., Oct. 1984.

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  3. Gio Wiederhold, James F. Fries, and Stephen Weyl, “Structured Organization of Clinical Databases”; Proceedings of the National Computer Conference, 1975, AFIPS Vol. 44, pp. 479–485.

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  4. Gio Wiederhold, Database Design.; McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, Second edition, January 1983, 768 pp.

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© 1986 Springer-Verlag

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Wiederhold, G., Blum, R.L., Walker, M. (1986). An Integration of Knowledge and Data Representation. In: Brodie, M.L., Mylopoulos, J. (eds) On Knowledge Base Management Systems. Topics in Information Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4980-1_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4980-1_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-9383-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-4980-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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