Abstract
Primary neoplasms of the pancreas present with a wide variety of clinical syndromes and represent various tumors. The majority have extremely high mortalities, although prognosis is dependent on histopathological type. Early and accurate diagnosis improves survival, but is difficult. Pancreatic neoplasms may be classified as tumors of the exocrine pancreas, tumors of the endocrine pancreas, and atypical neoplasms, such as lymphomas, mesotheliomas, and sarcomas. Benign masses of the pancreas are common, especially when associated with pancreatitis, and the differentiation can be quite difficult. Traditionally, the diagnosis is based on histologic confirmation, but it is obviously advantageous to diagnose these lesions correctly prospectively or preoperatively. This chapter will focus on the relevant laboratory tests that are appropriate in the evaluation of individuals with the most common classes of pancreatic tumors.
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Muscarella, P., Fisher, W., Johnson, J.A., Melvin, W.S. (1997). Neoplastic Disorders of the Pancreas. In: Lott, J.A. (eds) Clinical Pathology of Pancreatic Disorders. Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, vol 2. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3964-2_4
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