Overview
Length-slow chalcedony was recently discovered in the Mesozoic Mino Terrane, Central Japan. Lutecite and quartzine, two varieties of length-slow chalcedony, occur in exotic limestone, chert, and dolostone blocks as secondary minerals replacing carbonates or as vein minerals. Clastic fragments of length-slow chalcedony were also found in Mesozoic turbidite sandstone in this terrane. Indigenous rock-formations carrying length-slow chalcedony have not been recognized in Japan. Length-slow chalcedony is generally considered to form under geologic environments different from those for length-fast chalcedony, that is, length-slow chalcedony tends to form in sedimentary rocks deposited on cratonic margins in arid, evaporitic environments. Accordingly, it is likely to consider that the Mino Terrane is composed of tectonic blocks and detritus from cratonic regions containing much length-slow chalcedony formed in evaporitic environments. Recent geologic, paleomagnetic, and paleontologic syntheses of the tectonic evolution of the Japanese Islands have revealed the allochthonous nature of the Mino Terrane. I suggest that length-slow chalcedony can be used as a tracer mineral to identify the provenance of the allochthonous Mino Terrane.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adachi M (1986) Rock-forming minerals of Mn-carbonate nodules and layers in Jurassic shales of the Mino Terrane: A preliminary report. News Osaka Micropaleontologists (Special Volume 7:275–286 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Bein A, Land LS (1983) Carbonate sedimentation and diagenesis associated with Mg-Ca-chloride brines: The Permian San Andres Formation in the Texas Panhandle. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 53:243–260.
Bellanca A, Calderone S, Neri R (1986) Isotope geochemistry, petrology and depositional environments of diatomite-dominated Tripoli Formation (lower Mes-sinian), Sicily. Sedimentology 23:729–743.
Burrett C, Stait B (1985) South East Asia as a part of an Ordovician Gondwanaland―a paleobiogeographic test of a tectonic hypothesis. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 75:184–190.
Bustillo MA (1982) Ageing features in inorganic continental opals. Estudios Geológicos 38:335–344.
Butler GP (1969) Modern evaporite deposition and geochemistry of coexisting brines, the sabkha, Trucial coast, Arabian Gulf. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 39:70–89.
Carver RE (1980) Petrology of Paleocene-Eocene and Miocene opaline sediments, southeastern Atlantic Coastal Plain. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 50: 569–582.
Cayeux ML (1916) Introduction à L’étude pétrographique des roches sédimentaires. Mémoires pour Servir à L’explication de la Carte Géologique Détaillée de la France. Imprimerie Nationale, Paris, 529 pp.
Chown TM, Elkins JE (1974) The origin of quartz geodes and cauliflower cherts through the silicification of anhydrite nodules. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 44: 885–903.
Elorza JJ, Rodrigues-Lazaro J (1984a) Late Cretaceous quartz geodes after anhydrite from Burgos, Spain. Geological Magazine 121:107–113.
Elorza J, Rodrigues-Lazaro J (1984b) Existencia de structuras nodulosas de celestina afectadas por silicificación en el Valle de Losa (N. de Burgos). Estudios Geológicos 40:41–48.
Eriksson KA, Truswell JF (1974) Tidal flat associations from a lower Proterozoic carbonte sequence in South Africa. Sedimentology 21:293–309.
Fisher IS (1977) Distribution of Mississippian geodes and geodal minerals in Kentucky. Economic Geology 72: 864–869.
Folk RL (1973) Evidence for peritidal deposition of Devonian Caballos novaculite, Marathon Basin, Texas. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 57:702–725.
Folk RL (1975) Third-party reply to Hatfield: Discussion of Jacka AD 1974, “Fossils by length-slow chalcedony and associated dolomitization; Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 44:421–427.” Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 45:952.
Folk RL, McBride EF (1976) The Caballos novaculite revisited. I. Origin of novaculite members. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 46:659–669.
Folk RL, McBride EF (1978) Radiolarites and their relation to subjacent “oceanic crust” in Liguria, Italy. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 48:1069–1102.
Folk RL, Pittman JS Jr (1971) Length-slow chalcedony: a new testament for vanished evaporites. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 41:1045–1058.
Folk RL, Siedlecka A (1974) The “schizohaline” environment: Its sedimentary and diagenetic fabrics as exemplified by late Paleozoic rocks of Bear Island, Svalbard. Sedimentary Geology 11:1–15.
Friedman GM (1966) Occurrence and origin of Quaternary dolomite of salt flat, west Texas. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 36:263–267.
Frondel C (1962) The System of Mineralogy, Vol 3: Silica Minerals. John Wiley, New York, 334 pp.
Geeslin JH, Chafetz HS (1982) Ordovician Aleman ribbon cherts, an example of silicification prior to carbonate lithification. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 52:1283–1293.
Gill D (1977) Salina A-l sabkha cycles and the late Silurian paleogeography of the Michigan Basin. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 47:979–1017.
Gutstadt AM (1968) Petrology and depositional environments of the Beck Spring dolomite (Precambrian), Kingston Range, California. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 38:1280–1289.
Habicht JKA (1979) Paleoclimate, Paleomagnetism, and Continental Drift. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Studies in Geology 9, Tulsa, OK, 31 pp + 11 foldouts.
Hallam A (1986) Evidence of displaced terranes from Permian to Jurassic faunas around the Pacific margins. Journal of Geological Society of London 143: 209–216.
Hattori I (1982) The Mesozoic evolution of the Mino Terrane, central Japan: A geologic and paleomagnetic synthesis. Tectonophysics 85:313–340.
Hattori I (1984) Alternating clastic limestone and red chert as olistolith in the Mino Terrane, central Japan. Journal of Geological Society of Japan 90:43–54.
Hattori I (1985a) Length-slow chalcedony in the Paleozoic-Mesozoic strata of the Mino Terrane, Fukui Prefecture, central Japan, and its geological significance. Journal of Geological Society of Japan 91:453–461 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Hattori I (1985b) Length-slow chalcedony in the chert clasts of the Jurassic Kanmuriyama Conglomerates in the northwestern Mino Terrane, central Japan, indicates a pre-Jurassic evaporitic climate. Memoir of Faculty of Education Fukui University, Series III, 35:49–65.
Hattori I (1986) Geologic significance of length-slow chalcedony―review and example. News of Osaka Micro-paleontologists (Special Vol) 7:265–273 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Hattori I, Hirooka K (1979) Paleomagnetic results from Permian greenstones in central Japan and their geologic significance. Tectonophysics 57:211–235.
Hattori I, Mizutani S (1986) Length-slow chalcedony from the Mesozoic Mino Terrane, central Japan, and its geologic implications. Third International Congress on Siliceous Deposits IGCP Project 187, J. Obradović (ed) Field Guide and Abstract Volume, Yugoslavia, p 105.
Hattori I, Hattori A, Ueyama K (1985) Kanmuriyama conglomerates—Mesozoic conglomerates in the northwestern Mino Terrane: A comparative study of the Mesozoic conglomerates in the Mino and the Hida Terranes in Fukui Prefecture, central Japan. Memoir of Faculty of Education Fukui University, Series III, 35:33–47 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Howell DG, Jones DL, Schermer ER (1985) Tectonostratigraphic terranes of the circum-Pacific Region. In: Howell DG (ed) Tectonostratigraphic Terranes of the Circum-Pacific Region. Circum-Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources Earth Science Series No. 1, Houston, pp 3–30.
Igo H (1956) On the Carboniferous and Permian of the Fukuji district, Hida Massif, with special reference to the fusulinid zones of the Ichinotani Group. Journal of Geological Society of Japan 62:217–240 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Igo H (1961) On the disconformity and aluminous shales of the Carboniferous Ichinotani Formation, Hida Massif. Journal of Geological Society of Japan 67:261–273 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Jacka AD (1974) Replacement of fossils by length-slow chalcedony and associated dolomitization. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 44:421–427.
Ji Xiong, Coney PJ (1985) Accreted terranes of China. In: Howell DG (ed) Tectonostratigraphic Terranes of the Circum-Pacific Region. Circum-Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources Earth Science Series No. 1, Houston, pp 349–361.
Jones DL, Knauth LP (1979) Oxygen isotopic and petrographic evidence relevant to the origin of the Arkansas novaculite. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 49:581–598.
Kastner M (1980) Length-slow chalcedony: The end of the new testament. Transactions, American Geophysical Union (EOS) 61:399.
Kastner M (1981) Authigenic silicates in deep-sea sediments: Formation and diagenesis. In: Emiliani C (ed) The Oceanic Lithosphere, Vol 7: The Sea. John Wiley, New York, pp 915–980.
Keene JB (1975) Cherts and Porcellanites from the North Pacific, DSDP Leg 32. Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 32. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, pp 429–507.
Keene JB (1983) Chalcedonic quartz and occurrence of quartzine (length-slow chalcedony) in pelagic sediments. Sedimentology 30:449–454.
Kemezys KJ (1974) Climatology and metallogenesis in the Tasman geosyncline. In: Denmead AK, Tweedal GW, Wilson AF (eds) The Tasman Geosyncline, A Symposium in Honour of Prof D Hill. Geological Society of Australia, Incorporated Queensland Division, pp 259–267.
Lin J, Fuller M, Zhang W (1985) Preliminary Phanerozoic polar wander paths for the north and south China blocks. Nature 313:444–449.
Lougheed MS (1983) Origin of Precambrian iron-formations in the Lake Superior region. Geological Society of America Bulletin 94:325–340.
McBride EF, Folk RL (1977) The Caballos novaculite revisited. II. Chert and shale members and synthesis. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 47:1261–1286.
McBride EF, Folk RL (1979) Features and origin of Italian Jurassic radiolarites deposited on continental crust. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 49:837–868.
McBride EF, Thomson A (1970) The Caballos novaculite, Marathon Region, Texas. Geological Society of America Special Paper 122, 129 pp.
McElhinny MW, Embleton BJJ, Ma XH, Zhang ZK (1981) Fragmentation of Asia in the Permian. Nature 293:212–216.
Meyers WJ (1977) Chertification in the Mississippian Lake Valley Formation, Sacramento Mountains, New Mexico. Sedimentology 24:75–105.
Meyers WJ, James AT (1978) Stable isotopes of cherts and carbonate cements in the Lake Valley Formation (Mississippian), Sacramento Mts, New Mexico. Sedimentology 25:105–124.
Milliken KL (1979) The silicified evaporite syndrome—two aspects of silicification history of former evaporite nodules from southern Kentucky and northern Tennessee. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 49:245–256.
Milner S (1976) Carbonate petrology and syndepositional facies of the lower San Andres Formation (middle Permian), Lincoln County, New Mexico. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 46:463–482.
Mizutani S, Hattori I (1983) Hida and Mino: Tectono-stratigraphic terranes in central Japan. In: Hashimoto M, Uyeda S (eds) Accretion Tectonics in the Circum-Pacific Regions. Terra Scientific, Tokyo, pp 169–178.
Mizutani S, Hattori I, Tsukamoto H (1986) Clastic lute-cite, wherefrom? International Symposium on Pre-Jurassic East Asia, IGCP Project 224, Japan, Report and Abstract, pp 130–131.
Mizutani S, Isomi H, Tsukamoto H (1987) Length-slow chalcedony from the Kiyomi area, Gifu Prefecture, central Japan. Bulletin of Geological Survey of Japan 38:113–130 (in Japanese with English abstract).
Nickel E (1982) Alluvial-fan-carbonate facies with evap-orites, Eocene Guarga Formation, southern Pyrenees, Spain. Sedimentology 29:761–796.
Nur A, Ben-Avraham Z (1983) Break-up and accretion tectonics. In: Hashimoto M, Uyeda S (eds) Accretion Tectonics in the Circum-Pacific Regions. Terra Scientific, Tokyo, pp 3–18.
Oehler JH (1976) Hydrothermal crystallization of silica gel. Geological Society of America Bulletin 87:1143–1152.
Otofiyi Y, Matsuda T (1983) Paleomagnetic evidence for the clockwise rotation of southwest Japan. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 62:349–359.
Otofuji Y, Matsuda T, Nohda S (1985) Paleomagnetic evidence for the Miocene counter-clockwise rotation of Northeast Japan―rifting process of the Japan Arc. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 75:265–277.
Ozawa T, Taira A, Kobayashi F (1985) The tectonic processes with regards to zonal arrangement of terranes in southwest Japan. Kagaku 55:4–13 (in Japanese).
Pittman JS Jr, Folk RL (1971) Length-slow chalcedony after sulfate evaporite minerals in sedimentary rocks. Nature Physical Sciences 230:64–65.
Randazzo AF, Hickey EW (1978) Dolomitization in the Floridan aquifer. American Journal of Science 278: 1177–1184.
Rapson-McGugan JE (1970) The diagenesis and deposi-tional environment of the Permian Ranger Canyon and Mowitch Formations, Ishbel Group, from the southern Canadian Rocky Mountains. Sedimentology 15:363–417.
Ross GM, Chiarenzelli JR (1985) Paleoclimatic significance of widespread Proterozoic silcretes in the Bear and Churchill Provinces of the northwestern Canadian Shield. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 55:196–204.
Rubin DM, Friedman GM (1977) Intermittently emergent shelf carbonates: An example from the Cambro-Ordo-vician of eastern New York State. Sedimentary Geology 19:81–106.
Saida T (1987) Triassic and Jurassic radiolarians in chert clasts of the Tetori Group in Tamodani area of Izumi Village, Fukui Prefecture, central Japan. Journal of Geological Society of Japan 93:57–59 (in Japanese).
Saito Y (1985) Jurassic geologic framework in the Japanese Islands. In: Howell DG (ed) Tectonostratigraphic Terranes of the Circum-Pacific Region. Circum-Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources. Earth Science Series No. 1, Houston, pp 401–407.
Sasajima S (1981) Pre-Neogene paleomagnetism of Japanese islands (and vicinities). In: McElhinny MW, Valencio DA (eds) Paleoreconstruction of the Continents. Geodynamic Series 2. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., pp 115–128.
Schmitt JG, Boyd DW (1981) Patterns of silicification in Permian pelecypods and brachiopods from Wyoming. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 51:1297–1308.
Schreiber BC (1974) Vanished evaporites revisited. Sedimentology 21:329–331.
Siedlecka A (1972) Length-slow chalcedony and relicts of sulphates―evidences of evaporitic environments in the upper Carboniferous and Permian beds of Bear Island, Svalbard. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 42:812–816.
Siedlecka A (1975) The petrology of some Carboniferous and Permian rocks from Bjørnøya, Svalbard. Norsk Polarinstitutt Årbok 1973:53–72.
Siedlecka A (1976) Silicified Precambrian evaporite nodules from northern Norway: A preliminary report. Sedimentary Geology 16:161–175.
Simonson BM (1987) Early silica cementation and subsequent diagenesis in arenites from four early Proterozoic iron formations of North America. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 57:494–511.
Smale D (1973) Silcretes and associated silica diagenesis in southern Africa and Australia. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 43:1077–1089.
Smale D (1978) Silcretes and associated silica diagenesis in southern Africa and Australia. In: Langford-Smith T (ed) Silcrete in Australia. University of New England Press, Armidale, N.S.W., pp 261–279.
Steinitz G (1977) Evaporite-chert associations in Senonian bedded cherts, Israel. Israel Journal of Earth Sciences 26:55–63.
Taira A, Saito Y, Hashimoto M (1983) The role of oblique subduction and strike-slip tectonics in the evolution of Japan. In: Hilde TWC, Uyeda S (eds) Geodynamics of the Western Pacific-Indonesian Region, Geodynamic Series 11. American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., pp 303–316.
Thiry M, Millot G (1987) Mineralogical forms of silica and their sequence of formation in silcrete. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 57:343–352.
Tucker ME (1976a) Replaced evaporites form the late Precambrian of Finnmark, Arctic Norway. Sedimentary Geology 16:193–204.
Tucker ME (1976b) Quartz replaced anhydrite nodules (“Bristol diamond”) from the Triassic of the Bristol District. Geological Magazine 113:569–574.
Veevers JJ (ed) (1984) Phanerozoic Earth History of Australia. Oxford Geological Sciences Series No. 2, Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K., 418 pp.
Watts SH (1978) A petrographic study of silcrete from inland Australia. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 48: 987–994.
Watts NL (1980) Quaternary pedogenic calcretes from the Kalahari (southern Africa): Mineralogy, genesis, and diagenesis. Sedimentology 27:661–686.
West IM (1964) Evaporite diagenesis in the lower Purbeck beds of Dorset. Proceedings of Yorkshire Geological Society 34:315–326.
West I (1973) Vanished evaporites―significance of strontium minerals. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 43: 278–279.
West I (1979) Review of evaporite diagenesis in the Purbeck Formation of southern England. In: Symposium Sedimentation Jurassique W. Européen, ASF Special Publication 1:407–416.
West IM, Brandon A, Smith M (1968) A tidal flat evaporite facies in the Visean of Ireland. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 38:1079–1093.
White JF, Corwin JF (1961) Synthesis and origin of chalcedony. American Mineralogist 46:112–119.
Wilson RCL (1966) Silica diagenesis in upper Jurassic limestones of southern England. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 36:1036–1049.
Yang Z, Cheng Y, Wang H (1986) The geology of China. Oxford Monographs of Geology and Geophysics, No. 3. Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K., 303 pp.
Zenger DR (1972) Significance of supratidal dolomitization in the geologic record. Geological Society of American Bulletin 83:1–12.
Zhang ZhM, Liou JG, Coleman RG (1984) An outline of the plate tectonics of China. Geological Society of America Bulletin 95:295–312.
Zonenshain LP, Kuzmin MI, Kononov MV (1985) Absolute reconstructions of the Paleozoic oceans. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 74:103–116.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hattori, I. (1989). Length-Slow Chalcedony in Sedimentary Rocks of the Mesozoic Allochthonous Terrane in Central Japan and Its Use for Tectonic Synthesis. In: Hein, J.R., Obradović, J. (eds) Siliceous Deposits of the Tethys and Pacific Regions. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3494-4_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3494-4_13
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-8125-2
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-3494-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive