Skip to main content

Some Methods of Reducing the Sidelobe Radiation of Existing Reflector and Horn Antennas

  • Chapter
Recent Advances in Electromagnetic Theory

Abstract

Reflector and horn antennas find extensive use over a wide range of applications such as communications, radioastronomy, remote sensing, medicine, and industry. The ever-increasing use of the electromagnetic spectrum has for some time now required methods of adapting or designing antennas to reduce the possible interference between the wanted and undesired signals. Over the years many techniques have been proposed and a number of methods have received acceptance and appear in general use. They fall into two broad categories:

  1. (a)

    general reduction of sidelobes; and

  2. (b)

    gain reduction in specific narrow directions, in effect, null placement in the radiation patterns.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. H.E. Schrank (1985), Low sidelobe reflector antennas, AP Society Newsletter, 27, 2, 5–16.

    Google Scholar 

  2. P.J.B. Clarricoats and A.D. Olver (1984), Corrugated Horns for Microwave Antennas, Peter Peregrinus, London.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.A.K. Hamid and A. Mohsen (1969), Diffraction by dielectric-loaded horns and corner reflectors, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-17, 5, 660– 662.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. L.J. Lader and Winderman (1966), Method of reducing side lobes of directive antennas, Canad. J. Phys. 44, 11, 2765–2773.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. R.C. Johnson (1966), Reducing wide-angle sidelobes in radar antennas, Microwave J., 9, 8, 48.

    Google Scholar 

  6. F.L. Cain and R.C. Johnson (1967), Investigation of choke blinders for feed horns of radar antennas, IEEE Trans., EMC-9, 2, 65–72.

    Google Scholar 

  7. S. Cornbleet (1967), Progress in microwave communication antennas in the U.K., Microwave J., 10, 12, 84.

    Google Scholar 

  8. L. Lewin (1972), Main reflector rim diffraction in back direction, Proc. IEEE, 119, 1100–1102.

    Google Scholar 

  9. G.L. James (1973), Electromagnetic effect of edges, Ph.D. thesis, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

    Google Scholar 

  10. G.F. Koch (1966), Paraboloidal antennas with a low noise temperature, Nach-richtentech, Z-CJ, 19, 125.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H.T. Middleton (1970), Control of radiation from reflector antennas by means of lossy films, M.E. Report, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.

    Google Scholar 

  12. G.L. James and V. Kerdemelidis (1973), Selective reduction in back radiation from paraboloidal reflector antennas, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-21, 886.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. B.A. Smith (1974), Some methods of selectively reducing back radiation in parabolic reflector antennas, M.E. Report, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Canterbury.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C.J. Sletten and P. Blacksmith (1965), The paraboloidal mirror, J. Appl. Optics, 4, 1239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. E.J. Hamilton and V. Kerdemelidis (1982), Transmission through slits formed by inclined planes, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-30, 2, 199–204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. G.L. James and Y. Kerdemelidis (1972), Null placing in radiation patterns by shaping antenna edges, Electron. Lett., 8, 439.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. A.R.G. Owen and L.G. Reynolds (1946), The effect of flanges on the radiation patterns of small horns, J. Inst. Elect. Engrs., 93, III A, 1528.

    Google Scholar 

  18. P.C. Butson and G.T. Thompson (1959), The effect of flanges on the radiation patterns of waveguide and sectoral horns, Proc. IEE, 106, 422.

    Google Scholar 

  19. K.G. Nair and G.P. Srivastava (1967), Beam shaping of H-plane sectoral horns by metal flanges, J. Telecom. Engrs. (India), 13, 76.

    Google Scholar 

  20. V.K. Koshy, K.G. Nair, and G.P. Srivastava (1968), An experimental investigation of the effect of conducting flanges on the H-plane radiation patterns of E-plane radiation patterns of E-plane sectoral horns, J. Telecom. Engrs. (India), 14, 519.

    Google Scholar 

  21. S. Silver (1949), Microwave Antenna Theory and Design, McGraw-Hill, New York, p. 383, p. 344.

    Google Scholar 

  22. K.G. Nair, G.P. Srivastava, and S. Hariharan (1969), Sharpening of E-plane radiation patterns of E-plane sectoral horns by metallic grills, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-17, 91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. R.E. Lawrie and L. Peters (1966), Modifications of horn antennas for low sidelobe levels, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-14, 605.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. P.J.B. Clarricoats and P.K. Saha (1971), Propagation and radiation behaviour of corrugated feeds—Part 2, Proc. IEE, 118, 9, 1177.

    Google Scholar 

  25. W.F. Bahret and L. Peters (1968), Small-aperture small-flare-angle corrugated horns, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-16, 494.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. P.D. Potter (1963), A new horn with suppressed sidelobes and equal beam-widths, Microwave J., 6, 71.

    Google Scholar 

  27. M.A. Quddus and J.P. German (1961), Phase correction by dielectric slabs in sectoral horn antennas, IRE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-9, 413.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. M.A.K. Hamid, R.J. Boulanger, N.J. Mostowy, and A. Mohsen (1970), Radiation characteristics of dielectric-loaded horn antennas, Electron. Lett., 6, 20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. L.L. Oh, S.Y. Peng, and C.D. Lunden (1970), Effects of dielectrics on the radiation patterns of an electromagnetic horn, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, AP-18, 553.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. I.D. Craddock (1964), Phase-corrected E-plane horns Proc. IEE, III, 1379.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kerdemelidis, V., James, G.L., Smith, B.A. (1990). Some Methods of Reducing the Sidelobe Radiation of Existing Reflector and Horn Antennas. In: Kritikos, H.N., Jaggard, D.L. (eds) Recent Advances in Electromagnetic Theory. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3330-5_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3330-5_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7969-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-3330-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics