Abstract
A dynamical system in this article consists of a map of a manifold to itself or a flow generated by an autonomous system of ordinary differential equations. For definiteness, we shall discuss the discrete-time case, although most things here have their continuous-time versions. We shall not attempt to define “chaos, ” except to mention two of its essential ingredients:
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1.
exponential divergence of nearby orbits
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2.
lack of predictability.
This is an expanded version of a lecture presented in Berkeley in August 1990, in a conference honoring Steve Smale on his 60th birthday. The author is partially supported by NSF.
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Young, LS. (1993). Ergodic Theory of Chaotic Dynamical Systems. In: Hirsch, M.W., Marsden, J.E., Shub, M. (eds) From Topology to Computation: Proceedings of the Smalefest. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2740-3_21
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