Skip to main content

Analogies between the Langlands Correspondence and Topological Quantum Field Theory

  • Chapter
Functional Analysis on the Eve of the 21st Century

Part of the book series: Progress in Mathematics ((PM,volume 131/132))

Abstract

Class field theory, i.e., the description of Abelian coverings of 1-dimensional schemes in terms of ideles, has two generalizations in two different directions. One is the higher-dimensional class field theory of Parshin, Kato, Bloch and Saito [P 1–2], [K], [B1], [Sa] which describes Abelian coverings of schemes of absolute dimension n in terms of Milnor K n -groups of the appropriately defined ring of adeles (in the classical case the group of ideles can be seen as K 1). The other generalization, the Langlands program, concerns only 1–dimensional schemes but describes higher-dimensional representations of the Galois groups in terms of representations of the groups of adelic matrices. One would like to have a common generalization of these two theories which would describe higher-dimensional representations of the Galois groups of higher-dimensional schemes. This question, although very natural, has never been discussed in the literature, even at the most rough and heuristic level (like what kind of structures should be involved in the “Langlands theory for higher dimensional schemes”). The present paper is an attempt to do so and to generate a rough conjectural framework for such a theory. I am aware that the conclusions are preliminary at best, but I hope that the general approach sketched here will help to formulate a more detailed program.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M.F. Atiyah, Topological quantum field theories, Publ. Math. IHES, 68(1988), 175–186.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. M.F. Atiyah, R. Bott, The Yang-Mills equations over Riemann surfaces, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, A, 308(1982), 523–615.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. A.A. Beilinson, Residues and adeles, Funct. Anal. appl. 14(1980), 34 - 35.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Beilinson, V. Ginzburg, Infinitesimal structure of moduli spaces of G-bundles, Int. Math. Research Notices, 1992, # 4, 63–74.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Benabou, Introduction to bicategories, Lect. Notes in Math., 47 (1968), Springer-Verlag, 1–71.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. I. N. Bernstein, A. V. Zelevinsky, Representations of the group GL(n, F)where Fis a local non-archimedean field, Russian Math. Surveys, 31(1976), 1–68.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Bloch, Algebraic K-theory and class field theory for arithmetic surfaces, Ann. Math. 114(1981), 229–266.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. L. Breen, Bitorseurs et cohomologie non-Abćlienne, Grothendieck Festschrift, Vol. 1, Progress in Math. 86, Birkhäuser Boston, 1990, 40–476.

    Google Scholar 

  9. L. Breen, On the Classification of 2–gerbes and 2–stacks, Astérisque, 225, Soc. Math. France, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J.L. Brylinski, Loop Spaces, Characteristic Classes and Geometric Quantization, Birkhäuser, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J.L. Brylinski, Central extensions and reciprocity laws, preprint 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J.L. Brylinski, D. MacLaughlin, The geometry of degree four characteristic classes and of line bundles on loop spaces I, Duke Math. J. 75(1994), 603 - 638.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. L. Clozel, Motifs et formes automorphes: applications du principe de fonctorialité, in: Automorphic forms, Shimura varieties and L-functions, Vol. 1, L. Clozel, J.S. Milne, eds., Perspectives in Math. 10 Academic Press 1990, 77–160.

    Google Scholar 

  14. L. Crane, I. Frenkel, Four-dimensional topological quantum field theory, Hopf categories and canonical bases, J. Math. Phys. 35(1994), 5136–5154.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. P. Deligne, Variétés de Shimura: interpretation modulaire et techniques de construction de modéles canoniques, Proc. Symp. Pure Math., 33 (1977), pt 2, 247–290.

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. Deligne, Valeurs de fonctions L et périodes d’intégrales, ibid., 313346.

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. Deligne, Le symbole modéré, Publ. Math. IRES, 73 (1991), 148181.

    Google Scholar 

  18. V.G. Drinfeld, Elliptic modules, Russian Math. Sbornik 23(1974), 561 - 592.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. V.G. Drinfeld, Two-dimensional l-adic representations of the fundamental group of a curve over a finite field and automorphic forms on GL(2), Amer. J. Math. 105(1983), 85–114.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. B. Feigin, E. Frenkel, Duality for W-algebras, Int. Math. Research Notices, 1991, # 6, 75–82.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. D. Freed, Higher algebraic structures and quantization, preprint 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. Gillet, Riemann-Roch theorems for higher algebraic K-theory, Adv. Math. 40(1981), 203–289.

    Google Scholar 

  23. J. Giraud, Cohomologie Non-Abélienne (Erg. der Math. 64), Springer-Verlag, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  24. R. Gordon, A.J. Power, R. Street, Coherence for tricategories, preprint, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. Grothendieck, Pursuing Stacks, preprint, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  26. A. Huber, On the Parshin-Beilinson adeles for schemes, Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg, 66(1991), 249–273.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. H. Jacquet, I.I. Piatetski-Shapiro, J. Shalika, Automorphic forms on GL(3),Ann. Math. 109(1979), 163–258.

    Google Scholar 

  28. U. Jannsen, Motives, numerical equivalence and semi-simplicity, Invent. Math. 107(1992), 447 - 452.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. H. Jacquet, R.P. Langlands, Automorphic forms on GL(2), Lecture Notes in Math. 114, Springer-Verlag, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  30. M. Johnson, The geometry of n-categorical pasting, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 62(1989), 211 - 225.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. A. Joyal, R. Street, The geometry of tensor calculus, Adv. Math. 88(1991), 55 - 112.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. M. M. Kapranov. V. A. Voevodsky, 2–categories and Zamolodchikov tetrahedra equations, Proc. Symp. Pure Math., V. 56(1994), pt.2, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence RI 1994, 177–259.

    Google Scholar 

  33. K. Kato, A generalization of local class field theory by using K-groups I, J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sec. IA, 26(1979), 303–376; II, ibid. 27(1980), 603–683; III, ibid. 29(1982), 31 - 43.

    Google Scholar 

  34. R.P. Langlands, Modular forms and l-adic representations, Lecture Notes in Math., 439 (1973), Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  35. R.P. Langlands, Automorphic representations, Shimura varieties and motives. Ein Mérchen, Proc. Symp. Pure Math., 33 (1977), pt. 2, p. 205–246.

    Google Scholar 

  36. R.J. Lawrence, Triangulations, categories and extended topological field theories, preprint, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Y.I. Manin, V.V. Schechtman, Arrangement of hyperplanes, higher braid groups and higher Bruhat orders, Adv. Studies in Pure Math., 17 289–308.

    Google Scholar 

  38. J.P. May, Geometry of Iterated Loop Spaces, Lecture Notes in Math. 271(1972) Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  39. J.P. May, E Ring Spaces and E Ring Spectra, Lect. Notes in Math., 577, Springer-Verlag, 1977.

    Google Scholar 

  40. A.N. Parshin, Abelian coverings of arithmetic schemes, Soy. Math. Dokl. 19(1978), 1438 - 1442.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  41. A.N. Parshin, Local class field theory, Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 165(1985), 157 - 185.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  42. F. Rodier, Representations de GL(n, k) où k est un corps p-adique, Sém. Bourbaki, Exp. 587, 1981/82, Astérisque 92–93 (1982) Soc. Math. France, 201–218.

    Google Scholar 

  43. S. Saito, Unramified class field theory for arithmetic schemes, Ann. Math. 121(1985), 251–281.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  44. B. Simon, the P(ø)2 Euclidean Quantum Field Theory, Princeton Univ. Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  45. R. Street, The algebra of oriented simplices, J. Pure Appl. Alg. 49(1987), 283 - 335.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  46. A.A. Suslin, Homology of GL n , characteristic classes and Milnor K-theory, Lecture Notes in Math. 1046 (989), Springer-Verlag, 357–375.

    Google Scholar 

  47. J. Tate, Number-theoretic background, Proc. Symp. Pure Math., 33 (1977), pt 2, p. 3–26.

    Google Scholar 

  48. F. Waldhausen, Algebraic K-theory of generalized free products I, Ann. Math. 108(1978), 135 - 204.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  49. A. Weil, Über die bestimmung Dirichletschen Reihen durch Functionalgleigungen, Math. Ann. 168(1967), 149 - 156.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Birkhäuser Boston

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kapranov, M.M. (1995). Analogies between the Langlands Correspondence and Topological Quantum Field Theory. In: Gindikin, S., Lepowsky, J., Wilson, R.L. (eds) Functional Analysis on the Eve of the 21st Century. Progress in Mathematics, vol 131/132. Birkhäuser Boston. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2582-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2582-9_4

  • Publisher Name: Birkhäuser Boston

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7590-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2582-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics