Abstract
Skeletal muscle provides power to move body parts for life-maintaining routine physical functions, for exercise, and for survival. Skeletal muscle efficiency therefore directly influences the quality of life. Postmortem studies by Alexander (1964) in 17 healthy males dying suddenly of violence showed that skeletal muscle mass varied from 22 to 53% of body weight, varying as widely as the adipose tissue mass, based on age, gender, fitness, and nutrition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Alexander MK. The postmortem estimation of total body fat, muscle, and bone. Clin Sci 1964; 26: 193–202.
Asatoor AM, Armstrong MD. 3-Methylhistidine, a component of actin. Biophys Res Commun, 1967; 26: 168–78.
Burger MS. I. Die Bedeutung des Kreatininkoefizienten fur die quantitative Bewerung der Muskulatur als Korpergewichtskomponent. II. Die Krestin und kretininausscheidung: die Storungen des Muskelstoffwechels. Z Ges Exp Med 1919; 9: 361–99.
Buskirk ER, Mendez J. Sports science and body composition analysis: emphasis on cell and muscle mass. Med Sci Sports Exer 1984; 16: 584–93.
Cheek BD. Human growth. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1985.
Clarys JP, Martin AD, Drinkwater DT. Gross tissue weights in the human body by cadaver dissection. Hum Biol 1984; 56: 459–73.
Forbes GB, Bruining GJ. Urinary creatinine excretion and lean body mass. Am J Clin Nutr 1976; 29: 1359–66.
Heymsfield SB, Artega C, McManus C, Smith J, Moffitt S. Measurement of muscle mass in humans: validity of the 24-hour urinary creatinine method. Am J Clin Nutr 1983; 37: 47894.
Jaffie M. Uber den Niederschiag welchen Pikinsure in normalen Ham erzeugt und uber eine neue Reaction des Kreatinins. Z Physiol Chem 1886; 10: 391–400.
Johnson P, Harris CI, Perry SV. 3-methylhistidine in actin and other muscle proteins. BiochemJ 1967; 105: 361–67.
Keshaviah PR, Nolph KD, Moore HL, Prowant B, Emerson PF, Meyer M, et al. Lean body mass estimation by creatinine kinetics. J Am Soc Nephrol 1994; 4: 1475–85.
Liebig J. Kreatin und Kreatinin. Bestandtheile des Hams der Menschen. J Prakt Chem 1847; 40: 288–92.
Lukaski HC. Methods for assessment of human body composition: traditional and new. Am J Clin Nutr 1987; 46: 537–66.
Lukaski HC, Mendez J, Busksirk ER, Cohn SH. Relationship betweenendogenous 3-methylhistidine excretion and body composition. Am Phys Soc 1981; 81: 302–7.
Mendez J, Lukaski HC, Buskirk ER. Fat-free mass as a function of maximal oxygen consumption and 24-hour urinary creatinine, and 3-methylhistidine excretion. Am J Clin Nutr 1984; 39: 710–15.
Picou D, Reeds PJ, Jackson A, Poulter N. The measurements of muscle mass in children using creatinine-15-N. Pediatr Res 1976; 10: 184–88.
van den Hemel-Grooten HNA, Koohmaraie M, Yen JT, Arbona JR, Rathmacher JA, Nissen SL, et al. Comparison between 3-methylhistidine production and proteinase activity as measures of skeletal muscle breakdown in protein-deficient growing barrows. J Anim Sci, 1995; 73: 2272–81.
Virgili F, Maiani G, Zahoor D, Ciarpica D, Raguzzini A, Ferro-Luzzi A. Relationship between fat-free mass and urinary excretion of creatinine and 3-methyl histidine in adult humans. Am Phys Soc 1994; 94: 1946–50.
Wang Z, Gallagher D, Nelson ME, Matthews DE, Heymsfield SB. Total-body skeletal muscle mass: evaluation of 24-h urinary creatinine excretion by computerized axial tomography. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63: 863–69.
Wasser SJ, Schlitzer JL, Li JB. A rapid, sensitive method for the determination of 3methylhistidine levels in urine and plasma using high-pressure liquid chromatography. Anal Biochem 1980; 104: 284–89.
Young VR, Haverberg LN, Bilmazes C, Munro HN. Potential use of 3-methylhistidine excretion as an index of progressive reduction in muscle protein catabolism during starvation. Metabolism 1973; 22: 1436–39.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, J., Thornton, J.C., Pierson, R.N. (2000). Urinary Excretion of Creatinine and 3-Methylhistidine for Estimation of Skeletal Muscle Mass in Humans: An Overview. In: Pierson, R.N. (eds) Quality of the Body Cell Mass. Serono Symposia USA. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2090-9_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2090-9_8
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7410-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-2090-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive