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Thoracoscopy and Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery

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Current Review of Minimally Invasive Surgery

Abstract

Thoracoscopy was first described by Jacobeus [1] in 1910, when he used an electrically illuminated cystoscope to lyse adhesions within the pleural space in the application of collapse therapy for tuberculosis. The mediastinoscope inserted into the pleural space was substituted for the cystoscope by several generations of thoracic surgeons prior to the current technologic revolution. These early instruments, however, were hampered by poor lighting and optics, which limited applications to pleural biopsies, drainage of effusions, and lysis of pleural adhesions [1–3].

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© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Jaklitsch, M.T., Flores, R.M., De Camp, M.M. (1998). Thoracoscopy and Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery. In: Brooks, D.C. (eds) Current Review of Minimally Invasive Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1692-6_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1692-6_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7247-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-1692-6

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