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Object Identification Using Markov Random Field Segmentation Models at Multiple Resolutions of a Rectangular Lattice

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Statistics ((LNS,volume 122))

Abstract

One of the most powerful uses for Markov random fields is in the area of image analysis, where the (noisy) image is observed on a rectangular lattice. In Bayesian approaches, Markov chain Monte Carlo (McMC) algorithms are usually suggested as a means to obtain a maximum a pos.. teriori (MAP) prediction. The particular problem we consider here is that of contextual image segmentation. In practice, approximations to theoretically optimal McMC algorithms are necessary but these algorithms tend to restrict movement through the space of potential segmentations. In this paper, efficient multi-resolution techniques are used to obtain a good initial labeling and to allow more movement through the label configuration space. Examples of both natural images and synthetic images are presented.

ArticleFootnote

The research was supported by the Office of Naval Research (N00014-93-1-001) and an Iowa State University Research Grant (Carver Grant). The authors are grateful to Michail A. Esterman for providing the glomerulus image.

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Helterbrand, J.D., Cressie, N. (1997). Object Identification Using Markov Random Field Segmentation Models at Multiple Resolutions of a Rectangular Lattice. In: Gregoire, T.G., Brillinger, D.R., Diggle, P.J., Russek-Cohen, E., Warren, W.G., Wolfinger, R.D. (eds) Modelling Longitudinal and Spatially Correlated Data. Lecture Notes in Statistics, vol 122. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0699-6_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0699-6_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-98216-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4612-0699-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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