Abstract
There are a number of distinguishing and unique clinical and biological aspects of exocrine pancreatic cancer that make diagnosis difficult. The disease is rarely diagnosed at an early stage. This is the major factor in the poor prognosis of this malignancy. Symptoms, when they occur, are vague and include anorexia, weight loss, abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, and jaundice. Patients with tumors of the head of the pancreas often have symptoms related to tumor invasion and compression of the common bile duct. Tumor involvement in the head of the pancreas is found in 80–90% of patients with exocrine pancreatic tumors. The remaining 10–20% of patients have tumors in the tail of the pancreas and are not likely to have early jaundice because of slight involvement of the biliary duct system.
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Metzgar, R.S., Sawabu, N., Hollingsworth, M.A. (1992). DU-PAN-2, A Clinically Useful Mucin Marker of Differentiation of Pancreatic and Other Ductal Cells and Their Tumors. In: Sell, S. (eds) Serological Cancer Markers. Contemporary Biomedicine, vol 11. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0401-5_16
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0401-5_16
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