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Physiological Assessment During Interventional Procedures

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Abstract

Angiography identifies minimal luminal diameter but does not calculate the minimal luminal area. The operator should keep in mind the limitations of angiography. A significant lesion may be missed due to its eccentric nature, location in a highly tortuous artery, ostial position, or length. In addition, moderate (50–70 %) lesions may be hemodynamically significant (see Fig. 4.1). Fractional flow reserve [FFR] provides objective evidence for functional significance. FFR-guided decision making provides better clinical outcomes when compared to angiography, and therefore every operator must be familiar with this technique.1

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References

  1. Tonino PA, De Bruyne B, Pijls NH. Fractional flow reserve versus angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention. N Engl J Med. 2009;360(3):213–24

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  2. De Bruyne B, Pijls NH, Kalesan B. Fractional flow reserve-guided PCI versus medical therapy in stable coronary disease. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(11):991–1001.

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Correspondence to Nagendra Boopathy Senguttuvan MD, DM or Annapoorna Kini MD, MRCP, FACC .

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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Senguttuvan, N.B., Rajamanickam, A., Kini, A. (2014). Physiological Assessment During Interventional Procedures. In: Kini, A., Sharma, S., Narula, J. (eds) Practical Manual of Interventional Cardiology. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6581-1_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-6581-1_4

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-6580-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-6581-1

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