Skip to main content

Abstract

This chapter deals with the FTS analysis for CT-LTV systems when the initial and trajectory domains are piecewise quadratic. The approaches presented in the previous chapters of the book make use of quadratic Lyapunov functions to perform the FTS analysis and control of a given system. This is consistent with the fact that the initial and trajectory domains have been assumed to be ellipsoidal. The main contribution of this chapter is to consider a more general class of Lyapunov functions, namely the family of Piecewise Quadratic Lyapunov Functions (PQLFs). In particular, a novel sufficient condition for the FTS of CT-LTV systems, based on the PQLFs approach, is provided; then a procedure is proposed to convert such a condition into a computationally tractable problem. The numerical examples included at the end of the chapter are divided into three parts: first, we introduce a comparison with the other results presented in this book when ellipsoidal initial and trajectory domains are considered; then we present an example in which the domains have different structures, that is, a polytopic initial domain and an ellipsoidal trajectory domain; finally, the general case in which both the domains are polytopic is discussed in the third example. In the last two examples, the conditions developed in Chap. 2 can only be applied with added conservativeness due to the necessity of approximating the polytopic domains by ellipsoidal domains.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    For the sake of rigor, we use different symbols to denote the elements of the generic set \(\operatorname{extr} ( H(S_{i},S_{j}) )\), namely \(\tilde{x}_{.}\), with respect to the elements of the set \(\mathcal{R}_{\mathcal{P}}\), namely \(\hat {x}_{.}\); indeed, \(\operatorname{extr}(H(S_{i},S_{j}))\) is a strict subset of \(\mathcal{R}_{\mathcal{P}}\), and therefore the same element has to be indexed differently whether we consider it as a member of \(\operatorname{extr} (H(S_{i},S_{j}) )\) or a member of \(\mathcal{R}_{\mathcal{P}}\).

  2. 2.

    As a matter of fact, any cone with more than n extremal rays can be partitioned into a collection of cones of cardinality n.

References

  1. Amato, F., Ambrosino, R., Ariola, M., Calabrese, F.: Finite-time stability of linear systems: an approach based on polyhedral Lyapunov functions. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, New Orleans, LO, pp. 1100–1105 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Amato, F., Ambrosino, R., Ariola, M., Calabrese, F.: Finite-time stability of linear systems: an approach based on polyhedral Lyapunov functions. IET Control Theory Appl. 4, 167–1774 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Ambrosino, R., Calabrese, F., Cosentino, C., De Tommasi, G.: Sufficient conditions for finite-time stability of impulsive dynamical systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54(4), 861–865 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ambrosino, R., Garone, E., Ariola, M., Amato, F.: Piecewise quadratic functions for finite-time stability analysis. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control, Florence, Italy, pp. 6535–6540 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Blanchini, F.: Nonquadratic Lyapunov functions for robust control. Automatica 31(3), 451–461 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Brayton, R.K., Tong, C.H.: Constructive stability and asymptotic stability of dynamical systems. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. 27(11), 1121–1130 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Garcia, G., Tarbouriech, S., Bernussou, J.: Finite-time stabilization of linear time-varying continuous systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 54, 364–369 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Hu, T., Blanchini, F.: Non-conservative matrix inequality conditions for stability/stabilizability of linear differential inclusions. Automatica 46, 190–196 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Jakubovič, V.A.: The S-procedure in linear control theory. Vestn. Leningr. Univ., Math. 4, 73–93 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Johansson, M., Rantzer, A.: Computation of piecewise quadratic Lyapunov functions for hybrid systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 43(4), 555–559 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Sun, Z.: Stability of piecewise linear systems revisited. Annu. Rev. Control 34(2), 221–231 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Amato, F., Ambrosino, R., Ariola, M., Cosentino, C., De Tommasi, G. (2014). FTS Analysis Via PQLFs. In: Finite-Time Stability and Control. Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences, vol 453. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5664-2_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5664-2_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-5663-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-5664-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics