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HA-Coated Implant: Bone Interface in Total Joint Arthroplasty

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Bone-Implant Interface in Orthopedic Surgery

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Abstract

The goal of osseointegration of orthopedic and dental implants is the rapid achievement of a mechanically stable and long lasting fixation between living bone and the implant surface. In total joint replacements of cementless designs, coatings of calcium phosphates were introduced as a means of improving the fixation of implants. Of these, hydroxyapatite (HA) is the most widely used and most extensively investigated. HA is highly osseoconductive, and the positive effect is well documented in both basic and long-term clinical research [1–6]. This chapter describes experimental and clinical studies evaluating bone-implant fixation with HA coatings.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Frederiksberg Hospital, Nordre Fasanvej 57, 2000, Frederiksberg, Denmark

    Henrik Daugaard MD, PhD

  2. Orthopaedic Biomechanics Laboratory, Excelen Center for Bone and Joint Research and Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation, 914 South Eighth Street, Minneapolis, MN, 55404, USA

    Joan E. Bechtold

  3. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 2, Aarhus C, DK-8000, Denmark

    Kjeld Soballe

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  1. Henrik Daugaard MD, PhD
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  2. Joan E. Bechtold
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  3. Kjeld Soballe
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Correspondence to Henrik Daugaard MD, PhD .

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  1. Orthopaedic Department Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, CERETETH, University General Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessalia,, Larissa, Greece

    Theofilos Karachalios

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Daugaard, H., Bechtold, J.E., Soballe, K. (2014). HA-Coated Implant: Bone Interface in Total Joint Arthroplasty. In: Karachalios, T. (eds) Bone-Implant Interface in Orthopedic Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5409-9_8

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